1998
DOI: 10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00172-7
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Atypical Takayasu arteritis: late onset and arthritic manifestations: report of two cases

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…In the literature to date only few cases of the concurrent presence of TA and RA have been described. Some of these reports suggest that the age at diagnosis of TA in patients with RA is higher in comparison to patients with isolated TA [9, 10]. In a series of 20 patients with RA, the mean age at diagnosis of TA was more advanced than the typical age at diagnosis of isolated TA (resp., 55 years versus 28 years) [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the literature to date only few cases of the concurrent presence of TA and RA have been described. Some of these reports suggest that the age at diagnosis of TA in patients with RA is higher in comparison to patients with isolated TA [9, 10]. In a series of 20 patients with RA, the mean age at diagnosis of TA was more advanced than the typical age at diagnosis of isolated TA (resp., 55 years versus 28 years) [9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 4 ] The inflammation in TA causes varying degree of stenosis, occlusion or dilatation of the involved vessels. [ 3 7 ] The exact pathogenesis of the arteritis is still unknown. [ 1 8 ] Though tuberculosis, streptococcal infections, rheumatoid arthritis and other collagen vascular diseases had been debated for its etiology in the past, recently more emphasis has been given on immunopathological cause.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 1 4 ] Similar primary small vessel involvement in other parts of the body including retinal vessels are the possible explanation of the clinico-pathological manifestations of TA. [ 1 5 7 ] Classical ophthalmological features are due to hypotension or hypertensive retinopathy. [ 3 4 ] The ocular features in the disease commonly result from the ocular hypotension secondary to occlusion of the arteries.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have reported a case of aortitis associated with RA and reviewed 24 cases from 13 studies of RA aortitis (Table  1) (Sandring and Weil 1961; Falicov and Cooney 1964; Reimer et al 1976; Rush et al 1986; Sketchler and Waxman 1987; Mimura1 and Sueishi 1989; Gravallese et al 1989; Towned et al 1991; Nakabayashi et al 1998; Korkmaz et al 2001; Miller et al 2006; Verweij1 et al 2012; Mariani and Alexander 2013). As shown in Table  1, the mean patient ages at the times of diagnosis of RA and aortitis were 49 ± 14.5 (range 16–74) and 56 ± 15.2 (range 16–82) years, respectively.…”
Section: Literature Review and Assessment Of Our Casementioning
confidence: 99%