“…Second, a single-crystalline facet of any of these materials has a 2D long-range periodic surface lattice that is more or less compatible with the lattice of single-layer graphite; thus, it can provide an excellent template for the nucleation and propagation of a graphene adlayer. Recently, epitaxy of high-quality monolayer graphene has been reported on different TM surfaces, such as Ru(0001) [45,41,46], Pt(111) [47,48], Ir(111) [43,49,50], Cu(111) [51], and Ni(111) [52][53][54].…”