2022
DOI: 10.1001/jamaoto.2022.1303
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Associations of Bilateral Vestibulopathy With Cognition in Older Adults Matched With Healthy Controls for Hearing Status

Abstract: Key Points Question Is bilateral vestibulopathy (BV) associated with cognitive function in older adults? Findings In this cross-sectional study including 34 participants with BV and 34 age-, sex-, and hearing performance–matched controls, participants with BV had worse cognitive function in general, which was most pronounced in the subdomains of immediate memory, visuospatial cognition, and attention. Meaning These findings suppo… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Visuospatial deficits associated with vestibular loss have consistently been observed in animal (Baek et al, 2010;Smith et al, 2015;Smith & Zheng, 2013;Zheng et al, 2007Zheng et al, , 2009 and human studies (Bosmans et al, 2022;Brandt et al, 2005;Dobbels, Peetermans, et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 85%
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“…Visuospatial deficits associated with vestibular loss have consistently been observed in animal (Baek et al, 2010;Smith et al, 2015;Smith & Zheng, 2013;Zheng et al, 2007Zheng et al, , 2009 and human studies (Bosmans et al, 2022;Brandt et al, 2005;Dobbels, Peetermans, et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Visuospatial cognition encompasses spatial memory, mental rotation, navigation, and mental representation in three-dimensional space (Bigelow & Agrawal, 2015; Dobbels, Peetermans, et al, 2019). Visuospatial deficits associated with vestibular loss have consistently been observed in animal (Baek et al, 2010; Smith et al, 2015; Smith & Zheng, 2013; Zheng et al, 2007, 2009) and human studies (Bosmans et al, 2022; Brandt et al, 2005; Dobbels, Mertens, et al, 2019; Dobbels, Peetermans, et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 89%
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“…In recent years, there has been evolving evidence of the association between cognitive impairment and vestibular dysfunction, especially common in chronic vestibular syndromes, such as MD ( Hitier et al, 2014 ; Bigelow and Agrawal, 2015 ; Harun et al, 2015 ; Aitken et al, 2016 ; Bigelow et al, 2016 , 2020 ; Benoit et al, 2018 ; Dobbels et al, 2019 ; Liu et al, 2019 ; Rizk et al, 2020 ; Chari et al, 2021 ; Dornhoffer et al, 2021 ; Bosmans et al, 2022 ). Various studies have directly or indirectly demonstrated the presence of cognitive dysfunction in MD patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As one of the emergencies in clinical practice with increasing morbidity, MD not only limits activities of daily living (ADL) but also raises the risk of drop attacks. Recently, a growing body of findings suggested that patients with MD and other vestibulopathy may also experience cognitive decline, further decreasing quality of life and social functioning ( Bigelow and Agrawal, 2015 ; Harun et al, 2015 ; Bigelow et al, 2016 , 2020 ; Dobbels et al, 2019 ; Liu et al, 2019 ; Rizk et al, 2020 ; Chari et al, 2021 ; Dornhoffer et al, 2021 ; Bosmans et al, 2022 ). In fact, cognitive complaints in patients with vestibular symptoms are far from rare, even during vertigo intervals, they may suffer “brain fog” in the form of dullness, difficulty concentrating, poor memory or confusion ( Bigelow et al, 2020 ; Chari et al, 2021 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%