2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2011.03.011
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Association of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP-1, MMP-3 and MMP-9) and cyclooxygenase-2 gene polymorphisms and their proteins with chronic periodontitis

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Cited by 51 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…, Loo et al. ), and one study had four groups [one without CP and chronic kidney disease (CKD), one with CP and without CKD, one without CP and with CKD and one with CP and CKD] (Luczyszyn et al. ), and for this meta‐analysis only groups without CKD were included.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, Loo et al. ), and one study had four groups [one without CP and chronic kidney disease (CKD), one with CP and without CKD, one without CP and with CKD and one with CP and CKD] (Luczyszyn et al. ), and for this meta‐analysis only groups without CKD were included.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, IL-6 is able to stimulate the synthesis of all the acute phase proteins involved in the inflammatory response C-reactive protein, serum amyloid A, fibrinogen, α1-chymotrypsin and haptoglobin [9]. Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is an enzyme involved in the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandins, with a consequent important role in inflammatory responses, also in the periodontium [10], [11]. COX-2 expression is induced by cytokines [12] and, on the other hand, prostaglandins are important regulators of IL-6 production by gingival fibroblasts [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Total MMP-9 levels and its active form have been demonstrated to significantly increase with periodontal inflammation in comparison to controls, composed of gingivitis and healthy subjects, and to drop along with inflammation after periodontal therapy (Makela et al 1994;Bildt et al 2008) (Figure 1 been able to conclude specific associations with the susceptibility to develop periodontitis or disease severity. Similar allele and genotype frequencies have been demonstrated at the MMP-9 -1562 and -R+279Q polymorphic sites between periodontitis patients and healthy controls, despite the presence of significantly increased protein levels in serum and saliva of diseased subjects (Isaza-Guzman et al ; Loo et al 2011;de Souza et al 2005;Chen et al 2007;Gurkan et al 2008). Nevertheless, the -1572T allele might be associated with a severe form of chronic periodontitis in men (Holla et al 2006).…”
Section: Matrix Metalloproteinases (Mmps): Destructive Versus Regulatmentioning
confidence: 67%