“…Preventive strategies were divided into the 10 following categories: midwifery care, health promotion programs for smoking cessation, alcohol reduction during pregnancy, folic acid, vitamin D, iron, and zinc supplementation, a well-balanced diet, COVID-19 vaccination and cannabis use during pregnancy. The most significant and high-quality publications focusing on preventive strategies [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 ] are summarized in Table 1 .…”