2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.oooo.2020.11.010
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Association of estrogen receptor alpha 1 and TMJ dysfunction: A pilot study

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Cited by 5 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The degeneration of mandibular condylar fibrocartilage cellularity occurs progressively and plateaus at around 50–60 years. Reduced endogenous oestrogen levels in post-menopausal women may be associated with such degenerative TMJ disorders [ 27 ], although advanced age and oestrogen levels did not appear to be as significant as sexual maturation in contributing to the likelihood of a patient developing disc displacement with or without reduction [ 28 , 46 ]. Normal levels of oestradiol in pre-menopause were found to be 100 to 1500 pmol/L but reduced to below 50 pmol/L in post-menopausal women.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The degeneration of mandibular condylar fibrocartilage cellularity occurs progressively and plateaus at around 50–60 years. Reduced endogenous oestrogen levels in post-menopausal women may be associated with such degenerative TMJ disorders [ 27 ], although advanced age and oestrogen levels did not appear to be as significant as sexual maturation in contributing to the likelihood of a patient developing disc displacement with or without reduction [ 28 , 46 ]. Normal levels of oestradiol in pre-menopause were found to be 100 to 1500 pmol/L but reduced to below 50 pmol/L in post-menopausal women.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In such scenarios, the introduction of exogenous analogues is frequently performed to locally upregulate endogenous corticosteroids and other hormonal imbalances and trigger anti-inflammation [ 24 ]. Other neuroendocrine factors such as somatotrophins, sex hormones, gonadotrophins, thyroid analogues, parathormone, and its hormonal precursors also play a role in shaping the TMJ complex by disrupting proteoglycan synthesis, increasing the frictional mobility of the joint, causing condylar asymmetry, altering the physiologic growth of the TMJ complex, and predisposing patients to degenerative changes and derangement that eventually impair the mobility of the jaw [ 9 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14,15 Reseptor estrogen wanita akan saling berhubungan dengan sistem hormon yang akan menyelaraskan fungsi metabolik dan menyebabkan lemahnya ligamen pada TMJ. 16 Melemahnya ligamen tersebut akan mengakibatkan gangguan sendi temporomandibula yang memicu gejala-gejala TMD.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified
“…Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) is the most common cause of facial pain and influenced by psychosocial factors (such as stress, anxiety, and somatization) 1 , parafunction 2 , and genetic risk factor 3 . Nowadays, there are debates about the role of genetic variation in the onset of TMD and related pain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%