2013
DOI: 10.1586/1744666x.2013.844462
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Association of cytokine/costimulatory molecule polymorphism and allograft rejection: a comparative review

Abstract: One reason for genetic variations among human individuals is SNP which may confer diverse disease susceptibility or resistance in a population. Genetic variations in a key immunoregulatory agent can manifest various immunological responses, such as graft rejection. In fact, the outcome of organ transplantation can be impacted by several genetic causes including polymorphisms in genes encoding cytokines and costimulatory molecules in the donor or recipient. Thus, it can be helpful to contemplate the SNPs relati… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…IL-10 is encoded by IL-10 gene located on chromosome 1, while its promoter is a highly polymorphic region. 8 The promoter of the IL-10 gene contains three biallelic polymorphisms at positions -1082 (base G to A, dbSNP no. rs1800896), -819 (base C to T, dbSNP no.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL-10 is encoded by IL-10 gene located on chromosome 1, while its promoter is a highly polymorphic region. 8 The promoter of the IL-10 gene contains three biallelic polymorphisms at positions -1082 (base G to A, dbSNP no. rs1800896), -819 (base C to T, dbSNP no.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…T lymphocytes express CD28, and antigen-presenting cells express CD80 and B7-2 CD86 (Pasquini et al, 1997). A previous study has discovered the potential application of the cell costimulatory molecule OX40 and its homologous ligand OX40L in autoimmune diseases and cancer immunotherapy (Karimi et al, 2013). In addition, when combined with other therapy, including anti-PD-1, anti-CTLA-4 therapy, cytokines, chemotherapy, or radiotherapy, the antitumor activity of anti-OX40 treatment will be further enhanced (Wei et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16][17][18] It is proposed that cytokine SNPs analysis can help improve the medication design and the graft outcome after transplantation. 19 Consequently, we profiled the distribution of cytokine polymorphism in the LTRs in the Chinese population.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%