Association between Perceived Value and Self-Medication with Antibiotics: An Observational Study Based on Health Belief Model Theory

Insany, Annisa N.; Destiani, Dika P.; Sani, Anwar; Pradipta, Ivan Surya; Sabdaningtyas, Lilik

doi:10.15416/ijcp.2015.4.2.77

Cited by 4 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…21 Patients' adherence may be influenced by age, sex, edu cation level, knowledge, and beliefs in antibiotics. 6,15,24,25 Unwise use of antibiotics and incompliance with prescriptions could result in antibiotic resistance. 9 Antibiotic resistance then increases mortality rates, length of hospital stay, and costs of antibiotic therapy and health services.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…4 The Health Belief Model (HBM) suggests that a person's health behavior is influenced by factors that can be modified (age, sex, ethnicity, level of education, and knowledge), beliefs, actions triggered by the media, and other factors. 5,6 Previous studies conducted in Lithuania showed that 1,005 adult patients (61% of survey respondents) had low levels of knowledge about antibiotics. 7 A study in Maryland explains that patients' beliefs are shaped through several perceptions, such as perceived severity, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefit, and perceived barriers and cues to action, which in turn affect patients decision making on treatment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Correlation of Knowledge and Beliefs to Adherence with Antibiotic Use in Adult Patients at a Private Hospital in Sidoarjo

Wattiheluw

Herawati²,

Setiasih³

et al. 2020

Kesmas: National Public Health Journal

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Infectious diseases are one of the top ten causes of death in the world. Antibiotic therapy is administered for infectious diseases, but if bacteria are exposed to antibiotics continuously, then the bacteria are able to adapt to the medication, thereby resulting in antibiotic resistance. This condition results in an increase in mortality, long hospitalization period, and increased cost of antibiotic therapy and health services. Adherence to using antibiotics may be influenced by knowledge and beliefs about them. This study aimed to understand correlation between knowledge and belief with adherence to antibiotic use at a private hospital in Sidoarjo. This cross-sectional study, the data collected in three months period, was conducted with a questionnaire for assessment knowledge and belief. A pill count method was applied for assessment adherence to using antibiotics prescribed by doctors. The study results show that knowledge of the respondents was adequate for 76 people (69.7%), belief was adequate for 74 people (67.9%), and adherence to antibiotic use for 79 people (72%). Regression analysis showed that the variable that significantly influenced the adherence of patients in using antibiotics was perceived threat (p-value = 0,029). Sex, age, education, income, occupation, and marital status have no contribution to antibiotic knowledge, belief, and adherence.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation of Knowledge and Beliefs to Adherence with Antibiotic Use in Adult Patients at a Private Hospital in Sidoarjo

Wattiheluw

Herawati²,

Setiasih³

et al. 2020

Kesmas: National Public Health Journal

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“…Respondents reported they purchased antibiotics for self-medication at the pharmacy (46-90%), [94][95][96]99,104,106,109,112 at the kiosk (20-44%), 96,104 or received them from family and friends (9-12%). 95,109 20-100% of community respondents reported that they had ever self-medicated with an antibiotic (11), [94][95][96]99,102,104,106,109,[112][113][114] and 87-100% had ever purchased an antibiotic without a prescription…”

Section: Knowledge Attitudes and Perceptions On Antibiotic Use Among ...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimizing antibiotic use in Indonesia: a systematic review and synthesis of current evidence to inform opportunities for intervention

Limato

Lazarus

Dernison

et al. 2022

Preprint

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Introduction A major driver of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and poor clinical outcomes is suboptimal antibiotic use, although data are lacking in low-resource settings. We reviewed studies on systemic antibiotic use (WHO ATC/DDD category J01) for human health in Indonesia, and synthesized available evidence to identify opportunities for intervention. Methods We systematically searched five international and national databases for eligible peer-reviewed articles, in English and Indonesian, published between 1 January 2000 and 1 June 2021 including: 1) antibiotic consumption; 2) prescribing appropriateness; 3) antimicrobial stewardship (AMS); 4) perceptions among consumers and providers. Two independent reviewers included studies and extracted data. Study-level data were summarized using random-effects model meta-analysis for consumption and prescribing appropriateness, effect direction analysis for AMS interventions, and qualitative synthesis for perception surveys. (PROSPERO CRD42019134641) Results Of 9323 search hits, we included 100 reports on antibiotic consumption (20), prescribing appropriateness (49), AMS (13), and/or perception (25) (8 categorized in >1 domain). The pooled estimate of overall antibiotic consumption was 110.1 DDD/100 patient-days (95%CI98.5-121.6), with ceftriaxone, ampicillin and levofloxacin being most consumed. Pooled estimates for overall appropriate prescribing (according to Gyssens method) were 33.5% (95%CI18.1-53.4%) in hospitals and 49.4% (95%CI23.7-75.4%) in primary care. Pooled estimates for appropriate prescribing (according to reference guidelines) were, in hospitals, 99.7% (95%CI97.4-100%) for indication, 84.9% (95%CI38.5-98.0%) for drug choice, and 6.1% (95%CI0.2-63.2%) for overall appropriateness, and, in primary care, 98.9% (95%CI60.9-100%) for indication, 82.6% (95%CI50.5%-95.7%) for drug choice and 10.5% (95%CI0.8-62.6%) for overall appropriateness. The few AMS intervention studies conducted to date suggested potential to reduce antibiotic consumption and improve prescribing appropriateness. Key themes identified in perception surveys were lack of antibiotic knowledge among consumers and non-prescription antibiotic self-medication. Conclusions Context-specific strategies are urgently needed to improve rational antibiotic use in Indonesian hospitals and communities, with critical evidence gaps concerning private and informal health providers.

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“…The existence of factors that influence attitudes will make the formation or change of a person's attitude. 12 According to Insany et al (2015) the experience of the community when doing self-medication using a prescription from a previous doctor greatly affects expectations for the next treatment. 9 Personal experience is one of the factors that can influence the formation of individual attitudes and behavior.…”

Section: Differences In Attitude and Accuracy Of Self-medication Cont...mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…can come from outside himself. 9 The existence of a desire that arises from himself or others will also affect a person in taking action. When someone wants to heal and has the opportunity to get it, someone will try to get it.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correlation between sociodemographic and attitude of Malang citizens about self medication on urticaria

2022

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Introduction: : The percentage of Indonesians who practice self-medication is high. Improper self-medication and lack of knowledge about the disease will cause new problems. Sociodemographic and sociocognitive factors can indirectly influence self-medication behavior. There is no research on urticaria self-medication in Malang City. This study aims to determine the influence of sociodemographic on the attitude of self-medication in Malang City. Methods: Research with cross sectional analytic descriptive design using validated questionnaire with Pearson’s correlation. Respondents in this study were 251 Malang citizens consisting of the control group (n=97) and the test group (n=154). Respondents in the control group were citizens who had never experienced urticaria, while respondents in the test group were citizens who had or are experiencing urticaria. Data analysis using Mann Whitney and Rank Spearman with significant result if p<0,05. Results: The control group was obtained as many as 97 respondents while the test group obtained 154 respondents. Most respondents are 51-55 years old and the gender being dominated by woman. Most of the respondents education level is college graduated. Most of the respondents salary are more than 4 million Indonesian Rupiah. There were significant difference between control and test group on educational characteristics (p 0,001 and r 0,257). However, there were no significant result on other characteristics. Conclusion: Education level affects the attitude on self-medication of Malang citizens.

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Association between Perceived Value and Self-Medication with Antibiotics: An Observational Study Based on Health Belief Model Theory

Cited by 4 publications

References 24 publications

Correlation of Knowledge and Beliefs to Adherence with Antibiotic Use in Adult Patients at a Private Hospital in Sidoarjo

Correlation of Knowledge and Beliefs to Adherence with Antibiotic Use in Adult Patients at a Private Hospital in Sidoarjo

Optimizing antibiotic use in Indonesia: a systematic review and synthesis of current evidence to inform opportunities for intervention

Correlation between sociodemographic and attitude of Malang citizens about self medication on urticaria

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