Association between Health-Related Physical Fitness and Risk of Dyslipidemia in University Staff: A Cross-Sectional Study and a ROC Curve Analysis

Zhou, Yuan; Zhang, Jing; Liu, Ronghua; Xie, Qian; Li, Xiaolong; Chen, Jiangang; Pan, Xinliang; Ye, Bo; Liu, Longlong; Wang, Wanwan; Liu, Yan; Wei, Wen-Qi; Jiang, Xin-Cheng

doi:10.3390/nu14010050

Cited by 9 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 78 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…In the present study, overweight, general and central obesity were the significant risk factors for dyslipidemia. Similar findings were reported in previous studies [47][48][49][50]. Furthermore, low or inadequate physical activities were associated with the risk of dyslipidemia in our study.…”

Section: Plos Onesupporting

confidence: 93%

Prevalence and factors associated with dyslipidemia in Bangladeshi adults

et al. 2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background Dyslipidemia is one of the modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This study was designed to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with dyslipidemia in Bangladeshi adults. Methods A total of 603 participants aged ≥ 18 years were recruited in the study. Serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) were analyzed using enzymatic colorimetric methods. Dyslipidemia was defined based on serum lipids levels following the standard guidelines by National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was applied to evaluate risk factors associated with dyslipidemia. Results The overall prevalence of dyslipidemia was 89% with no significant difference between male (90.1%) and female (85.7) subjects. The prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia was 51.7%, hypercholesterolemia 41.6%, high LDL 43.9% and low HDL 78.8%. When participants were classified into healthy control, hypertensive and diabetic groups, the lipid levels and prevalence of lipid abnormalities were higher in hypertensive and diabetic groups compared to the control group. Low HDL level was the main prevalent dyslipidemia among study subjects. The prevalence of isolated hypertriglyceridemia, isolated hypercholesterolemia, and isolated low HDL-C was 24.7%, 14.7%, and 25.5%, respectively. Mixed hyperlipidemia was prevalent in 26.9% of the participants. According to the logistic regression analysis, significant associated factors of dyslipidemia were increased age, overweight, general and abdominal obesity, hypertension, diabetes and inadequate physical activity. Conclusions This study shows a high prevalence of dyslipidemia in Bangladeshi adults. Important risk factors of dyslipidemia are increased age, overweight, general and abdominal obesity, diabetes, hypertension and low physical activity. Our results suggest that awareness-raising programs are required to prevent and control dyslipidemia among Bangladeshi adults.

show abstract

Section: Plos Onesupporting

confidence: 93%

Prevalence and factors associated with dyslipidemia in Bangladeshi adults

et al. 2023

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Also, we found that LAP was a bene cial factor in predicting the incidence of dyslipidemia. Recently, Zhou, Y et al, showed that LAP was more associated with dyslipidemia than BMI among university staff in a cross-sectional study (34). It has been stated that the BRI's potential role to predict dyslipidemia is comparable with BMI but not stronger (35).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Predicting 10 year incidence of dyslipidemia based on novel anthropometric indices, using exploratory regression models and data mining

Takhttavous,

Saberi-Karimian,

Hafezi

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: This study aimed to establish a 10 year dyslipidemia incidence model, investigating novel anthropometric indices using exploratory regression and data mining. Methods: A total of 1776 individuals without dyslipidemia were enrolled from phase 1 of the Mashhad Stroke and Heart Atherosclerotic Disorder (MASHAD) study. People who were diagnosed with dyslipidemia in phase 2 (n = 1097) were compared with healthy people in this phase. The association of dyslipidemia with novel anthropometric indices including C-Index (conicity index), BRI (body roundness index), VAI (Visceral Adiposity Index), LAP (Lipid Accumulation Product), AVI (Abdominal volume index), WWI (weight-adjusted-waist index), BMI (body mass index), BAI (Body Adiposity Index) and BSA (body surface area) have been evaluated in this study. Logistic regression (LR) and decision tree (DT) analysis were utilized to evaluate the association. The accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity of DT were assessed through the performance of a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve using R software. Results: A total of 1776 subjects including 1097 and 679 individuals with and without dyslipidemia encountered the study. There were 586 (53.4%) females and 511(46.6%) males with dyslipidemia. According to the results, VAI has been identified as the most significant risk factor for dyslipidemia (OR: 2.81, (95% CI: 2.07, 3.81)) in all models. Moreover, the DT showed that VAI followed by BMI and LAP as the most critical variables in the prediction of dyslipidemia incidence. Conclusions: Based on our findings, the VAI was the principal anthropometric factor for predicting dyslipidemia incidence.

show abstract

“…Previous studies have suggested that exercise has beneficial effects on serum lipid metabolism in healthy individuals and also in those with chronic illnesses [ 11 ]. No matter which form of activity is chosen, i.e., aerobic exercises, strength training, or high-intensity interval training, and whether long-term or short-term, PA promotes lipid metabolism by increasing HDL-C, and decreasing LDL-C, TC, and TG [ 12 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Longitudinal Association between Physical Activity, Blood Lipids, and Risk of Dyslipidemia among Chinese Adults: Findings from the China Health and Nutrition Surveys in 2009 and 2015

Zou

et al. 2023

Nutrients

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Physical activity is needed in today’s highly sedentary society. Research into Chinese trends with respect to the longitudinal association between changes in physical activity (PA) and dyslipidemia (DL) is limited. The present study assessed PA and PA-related changes associated with the level of serum lipids, and the risk of dyslipidemia stratified by gender, via a population-based longitudinal observational study among adults (>18 years old) residing in nine provinces in China. Data of 3380 adult participants, gleaned from two surveys in 2009 and 2015 used by the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS), were analyzed. Three-level random intercept growth models were used to calculate the associations between total physical activity (TPA), the four activity subtypes, and changes in the level of blood lipids. Three-level logistic regression models were utilized to assess the association between TPA and the risk of DL. The highest level of TPA was observed to correlate with the lowest prevalence of DL. Compared with the lowest level of TPA, the highest level of TPA increases the concentration of HDL-C (β = 0.050, 95% CI = 0.005, 0.096) in males, and also reduces the risk in males of having low HDL-C by 31% (OR = 0.69, 95% CI = 0.52, 0.91). Occupational PA was positively associated with higher HDL-C levels in both genders (males: β = 0.004, 95% CI = 0.002, 0.007; females: β = 0.002, 95% CI = 0.000, 0.004), and leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) was negatively associated with TG levels in males. Increasing TPA benefited HDL-C levels in males, irrespective of the level of basic TPA of individuals. Physical activity (especially occupational PA) was superior in positively influencing HDL-C in males, but not in females. Leisure-time physical activity needs to be increased substantially in order to increase TPA to levels that would be beneficial to blood lipid levels and DL, irrespective of baseline TPA levels.

show abstract

Association between Health-Related Physical Fitness and Risk of Dyslipidemia in University Staff: A Cross-Sectional Study and a ROC Curve Analysis

Cited by 9 publications

References 78 publications

Prevalence and factors associated with dyslipidemia in Bangladeshi adults

Prevalence and factors associated with dyslipidemia in Bangladeshi adults

Predicting 10 year incidence of dyslipidemia based on novel anthropometric indices, using exploratory regression models and data mining

Longitudinal Association between Physical Activity, Blood Lipids, and Risk of Dyslipidemia among Chinese Adults: Findings from the China Health and Nutrition Surveys in 2009 and 2015

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About