Association between body mass index and caries among 13-year-old population in Castelo de Paiva, Portugal

Frias-Bulhosa, José; Barbosa, Paula; Gomes, Elisa Sesana; Vieira, M. Rosário; Manso, Maria Conceição

doi:10.1016/j.rpemd.2015.02.001

Cited by 9 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 22 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…As is well known, dental caries is a disease caused by many factors such as microorganisms, oral habits, genetics, time, and fluoride treatment; thus the sole factor of diet might be influenced or flattened by other factors . Frias-Bulhosa et al [2015] §suggested that oral hygiene habits had more statistical importance in the relation between dental caries and BMI. Thus the conflicting results published over time might in part be conditioned by the frequency and time of executing daily oral hygiene habits.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…All the studies were cross-sectional. When classifying articles according to dentition, 4 of them investigated primary dentition [Trikaliotis et al, 2011;Norberg et al, 2012;Bagherian and Sadeghi, 2013;Pikramenou et al, 2016], 6 investigated mixed dentition [Willerhausen et al, 2007;Costacurta et al, 2011;Subramaniam and Singh, 2011;Elangovan et al, 2012;Shahraki et al, 2013;Liang et al, 2016], and the remaining 4 investigated permanent dentition [Narksawat et al, 2009;Sadeghi et al, 2011;Frias-Bulhosa et al, 2015;Denloye et al, 2016]. Of the 6 studies investigating mixed dentition, 4 calculated both primary and permanent teeth [Willerhausen et al, 2007;Costacurta et al, 2011;Subramaniam and Singh, 2011;Elangovan et al, 2012], while 1 just calculated primary teeth [Liang et al, 2016] and the remaining 1 calculated permanent teeth only [Shahraki et al, 2013].…”

Section: Characteristics Of the Eligible Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Of the 6 studies investigating mixed dentition, 4 calculated both primary and permanent teeth [Willerhausen et al, 2007;Costacurta et al, 2011;Subramaniam and Singh, 2011;Elangovan et al, 2012], while 1 just calculated primary teeth [Liang et al, 2016] and the remaining 1 calculated permanent teeth only [Shahraki et al, 2013]. When classifying according to teeth, 5 studies investigated primary teeth only [Trikaliotis et al, 2011;Norberg et al, 2012;Bagherian and Sadeghi, 2013;Liang et al, 2016;Pikramenou et al, 2016], 5 studies investigated permanent teeth only [Narksawat et al, 2009;Sadeghi et al, 2011;Shahraki et al, 2013;Frias-Bulhosa et al, 2015;Denloye et al, 2016], and 4 studies investigated both primary and permanent teeth [Willerhausen et al, 2007;Costacurta et al, 2011;Subramaniam and Singh, 2011;Elangovan et al, 2012] (online suppl. Fig.…”

Section: Characteristics Of the Eligible Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Four main patterns of associations between dental caries and BMI were found among the 14 studies: 5 studies showed no association between caries and BMI [Costacurta et al, 2011;Sadeghi et al, 2011;Elangovan et al, 2012;Frias-Bulhosa et al, 2015;Denloye et al, 2016]; 5 studies found a positive association, namely, that highweight children were more likely to have a higher caries prevalence [Willerhausen et al, 2007;Trikaliotis et al, 2011;Bagherian and Sadeghi, 2013;Shahraki et al, 2013;Pikramenou et al, 2016]; 3 studies showed an inverse association, i.e., that low-weight children were more likely to have a higher caries prevalence [Narksawat et al, 2009;Norberg et al, 2012;Liang et al, 2016]; and there was still 1 study that found a U-shaped pattern, which meant that the deft score was significantly higher in underweight children and there was a higher DMFT score in overweight and obese children [Subramaniam and Singh, 2011].…”

Section: Characteristics Of the Eligible Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Association between Dental Caries and BMI in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Chen

Zhi²,

Zhou³

et al. 2018

Caries Res

112

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Research on the association between dental caries and body mass index (BMI) in children has shown contradictory results; thus we aimed to examine the association between dental caries and the full range of BMI classes among children. We comprehensively searched PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library for studies published prior to March 2017. Articles comparing dental caries among the full range of BMI classes for children below 18 years of both genders were included. Fourteen studies were eligible for this study. Basic information - i.e., first author, published year, study design, country, sample size, age, type of dental caries index and BMI, main results and conclusions, and means and standard deviations of the dental caries indexes used - was pooled. The weighted mean differences and corresponding 95% confidence intervals for dental caries between children with abnormal weight and those with normal weight were analyzed. Generally, no significant differences in caries were found between any abnormal-weight group and the normal-weight group for both primary and permanent teeth. Sensitivity analyses showed that the obese group had more caries than the normal-weight group in their primary teeth. Significantly more caries was found among the overweight and obese children in both primary and permanent teeth in high-income countries, but not in low- and middle-income countries. We recommend that further studies use suitable sample sizes, unify the criteria for BMI categorization and the dental caries index, and investigate the confounding factors that might influence dental caries and BMI.

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of the Eligible Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of the Eligible Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of the Eligible Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Association between Dental Caries and BMI in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Chen

Zhi²,

Zhou³

et al. 2018

Caries Res

112

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…6 Studi lain menyatakan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan berarti skor DMFT/deft pada anak dengan status gizi yang berbeda. 7,8 Kejadian karies gigi yang banyak terjadi yaitu pada gigi permanen khususnya gigi molar pertama bawah permanen. Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Kumar et al 9 Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan langsung terhadap subyek penelitian, yaitu pengukuran tinggi badan dan berat badan, lalu dikategorikan berdasarkan kategori usia pada TB/U dan IMT/U untuk menilai status gizi.…”

unclassified

Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Karies pada Gigi Molar Pertama Bawah Permanen pada Anak Usia 6-8 Tahun di SDN 36 Manado

Aulia¹,

Gunawan²,

Kawengian³

2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Caries is the presence of a cavity on the tooth caused by the activity of microorganism on fermented carbohydrate. Nutritional status is resulting from food consumption, which is one of the factors that influence the occurence of dental caries. This study was aimed to obtain the relationship between nutritional status and caries in permanent lower first molar among students of SDN 36 (elementary school) Manado. This was an analytical study using a cross sectional design. There were 48 students at SDN 36 Manado aged 6-8 years in this study obtained by using total sampling technique. We used the nutritional status based on length-for-age and BMI-for-age using the z-scores WHO anthropometrical standards for children aged 5-18 years and examined the oral cavity whether there was caries in permanent lower first molars. The results showed that caries in permanent lower first molars was found in 77.1% of subjects. Nutritional status based on length-for-age showed normal category (83.3%) and short stature/stunted (16.7%). The nutritional status based on BMI-for-age showed obese category (22.9%), overweight (8.3%), normal (60.5%), wasted (8.3%), and severely wasted (0.0%). The Fisher’s Exact test and the Chi-Square test showed that the relationship between length-for-age and the occurence of caries had a p-value of 1,000 meanwhile the relationship between nutritional status based on BMI-for-age and the occurence of caries had a p-value of 0.024. Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between nutritional status based on BMI-for-age and caries in the permanent lower first molars in children aged 6-8 years at SDN 36 Manado.Keywords: dental caries, permanent lower first molar, nutritional status Abstrak: Karies adalah adanya rongga pada yang disebabkan oleh aktivitas jasad renik terhadap karbohidrat yang dapat diragikan. Status gizi merupakan keadaan tubuh sebagai akibat konsumsi makanan, yang menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat memengaruhi proses terjadinya karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara status gizi dengan karies gigi molar pertama bawah permanen pada anak usia 6-8 tahun di SDN 36 Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling terhadap seluruh siswa di SDN 36 Manado berusia 6-8 tahun pada tahun 2019 yang berjumlah 48 orang. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran status gizi TB/U dan IMT/U berdasarkan SD dengan standar baku antropometri WHO untuk anak usia 5-18 tahun serta pemeriksaan rongga mulut untuk melihat ada tidaknya karies pada gigi molar pertama bawah permanen. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan terdapatnya karies pada gigi molar pertama bawah permanen sebesar 77,1% subyek. Status gizi berdasarkan TB/U didapatkan subyek kategori normal (83,3%) dan pendek/stunted (16,7%). Status gizi berdasarkan IMT/U didapatkan kategori obesitas (22,9%), gemuk (8,3%), normal (60,5%), kurus (8,3%), serta sangat kurus (0,0%). Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact dan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan untuk TB/U nilai p=1,000 sedangkan untuk IMT/U nilai p=0,024. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara status gizi berdasarkan IMT/U dengan karies gigi molar pertama bawah permanen pada anak usia 6-8 tahun di SDN 36 Manado.Kata kunci: karies gigi, molar pertama bawah permanen, status gizi

show abstract

Associations between dental caries and systemic diseases: a scoping review

2021

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background The objective of this study was to evaluate and present evidence from animal and human clinical studies on associations between dental caries and systemic diseases, and to suggest potential mechanisms that might explain such associations. Methods An electronic search was conducted of PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials for articles published from 2010 to 2020 in the English language. From the initial search, 404 full-text studies were assessed for eligibility. After excluding studies for technical and study limitations, a total of 67 studies were included in the summary tables and additional studies were included in the review to support evidence. Results Few systemic disease and conditions were found to be clinically meaningfully associated with caries experience. Best evidence from human and animal studies described association between metabolic diseases and dental caries. Several interesting animal studies were noted that could generate clinical hypotheses and further investigations in rodent models for cardiovascular injury and hyperglycemia. Inadequate data was found to suggest any modifications to current clinical practice or prevention guidelines. Conclusions Limited clinical evidence was found connecting several systemic diseases and dental caries. Inadequate data was found to suggest any modifications to current clinical practice or prevention guidelines. Clinical significance Understanding of associations between dental caries and systemic diseases play a crucial role in the treatment planning and education of the dental patient.

show abstract

Association between body mass index and caries among 13-year-old population in Castelo de Paiva, Portugal

Cited by 9 publications

References 22 publications

Association between Dental Caries and BMI in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Association between Dental Caries and BMI in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Karies pada Gigi Molar Pertama Bawah Permanen pada Anak Usia 6-8 Tahun di SDN 36 Manado

Associations between dental caries and systemic diseases: a scoping review

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About