2021
DOI: 10.4491/eer.2020.660
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Assessment of quality of water and sediments in small reservoirs in Southern Poland - A case study

Abstract: The paper presents an attempt to forecast heavy metal pollution of sediments of four designed reservoirs in southern Poland. For this purpose, concentration of dissolved heavy metals (lead, cadmium and nickel) was determined in water of watercourses on which the designed reservoirs will be constructed and also in sediments and water flowing into six reservoirs that are already in use. Based on the results of the heavy metal concentrations of six exploited reservoirs, a relationship was developed between heavy … Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…To understand the current status of the environment and the PTE contamination in respect to the natural condition for the Lake Maracaibo, the geo-accumulation index (Igeo) was applied using the following equation [44][45][46]: (5) Where Cn is the concentration of the examined element in the surface sediment studied sample, Cbn is the geochemical background concentration of a given element and the factor 1.5 is the matrix correction factor of the background concentration due to the lithogenic effects. The background concentration data of Turekian and Wedepohl [37] and of the soils of the Zulia state (Venezuela) [38] were used for all Igeo calculations (V, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Cd, Sn, Hg and Pb).…”
Section: Geo-accumulation Indexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To understand the current status of the environment and the PTE contamination in respect to the natural condition for the Lake Maracaibo, the geo-accumulation index (Igeo) was applied using the following equation [44][45][46]: (5) Where Cn is the concentration of the examined element in the surface sediment studied sample, Cbn is the geochemical background concentration of a given element and the factor 1.5 is the matrix correction factor of the background concentration due to the lithogenic effects. The background concentration data of Turekian and Wedepohl [37] and of the soils of the Zulia state (Venezuela) [38] were used for all Igeo calculations (V, Ti, Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Cd, Sn, Hg and Pb).…”
Section: Geo-accumulation Indexmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An accelerated reduction of the reservoir capacity in urbanized areas requires more frequent maintenance of such a reservoir. At the same time, bed sediments collected in reservoirs in urban areas are more polluted (Michalec & Cupak, 2021) than in the case of sediments from non-urbanized areas (Bąk et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An accelerated reduction of the reservoir capacity in urbanized areas requires more frequent maintenance of such a reservoir. At the same time, bed sediments collected in reservoirs in urban areas are more polluted (Michalec & Cupak, 2021) than in the case of sediments from non‐urbanized areas (Bąk et al, 2014). For this reason, a reliable estimation of the amount of sediments in urban reservoirs has a direct impact on both the quality of the aquatic environment and the utilization of dredged sediments (Zhang et al, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reservoir sedimentation is a major issue all over the world since it decreased the reservoir's original capacity, affecting drinking water supply, agriculture, hydropower, flood management, and recreational activities. The sedimentation of reservoirs is unavoidable due to a lack of reservoir management measures such as reservoir sediment routing, periodic sediment flushing, and catchment management to decrease soil erosion, and it has steadily become a major issue for many countries across the world (Adongo et al 2021;Michalec and Cupak 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%