2003
DOI: 10.1016/s1386-6346(03)00261-4
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Assessment of Kupffer cells by ferumoxides-enhanced MR imaging is beneficial for diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma: comparison of pathological diagnosis and perfusion patterns assessed by CT hepatic arteriography and CT arterioportography

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Cited by 26 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The most sensitive modality capable of objectively depicting the early carcinogenesis process among currently available imaging systems is (1) CTAP, followed by (2) CTHA [239,240], (3) CEUS [241][242][243], and (4) SPIO-enhanced MRI [225,244]. Portal blood flow may be maintained in some cases of DN and early HCC but reduced in other nodules, although the pathology remains because of early HCC, in which arterial blood flow has not yet increased.…”
Section: Diagnostic Algorithm Of Hypovascular Hccmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The most sensitive modality capable of objectively depicting the early carcinogenesis process among currently available imaging systems is (1) CTAP, followed by (2) CTHA [239,240], (3) CEUS [241][242][243], and (4) SPIO-enhanced MRI [225,244]. Portal blood flow may be maintained in some cases of DN and early HCC but reduced in other nodules, although the pathology remains because of early HCC, in which arterial blood flow has not yet increased.…”
Section: Diagnostic Algorithm Of Hypovascular Hccmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Addition of the postvascular phase (Kupffer phase) allows an assumption of the degree of malignancy based on Kupffer function [189,225,244].…”
Section: Diagnostic Algorithm Of Hypovascular Hccmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Signal intensity changes in SPIO-enhanced MRI reflect a change in Kupffer cell numbers in HCCs and dysplastic nodules, and are useful for estimation of histological grading in HCCs [4,6]. Several authors have reported the presence of Kupffer cells in HCCs, especially in wHCC, but these can be confused with benign nodules in SPIO-enhanced MRI [2,4]. The characterisation of focal liver lesions by means of PSIL is considered problematic because the PSILs from several lesion types show an overlap [7,[11][12][13].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The signal intensity of each lesion by using a ROI was measured three times by the same radiologist with 1 week intervals, and the results were averaged. The ROIs of adjacent liver parenchyma of at least 200 mm 2 were placed in line with the lesion along the phase-encoding axis that is devoid of large vessels. The signal intensities on both T2WI/FS-T2WI of the lesions before and 10 min after contrast injection were recorded.…”
Section: Quantitative Imaging Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
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