Assessing the Portuguese wave-power resource

Residential electricity consumption in Portugal: Findings from top-down and bottom-up models

“…There are a number of studies that approach the topic from an engineering perspective and analyze the potential for electricity production from renewable sources and also nuclear power (Estanqueiro et al, 2008;Mollison and Pontes, 1992;Gomes, 2008).…”

General Characteristics of Surface Waves off Port Said, Egypt

“…Oceanic surface waves are preliminary produced by the circulation patterns associated with the stress exerted by air masses (winds) over the sea surface [3]. Changes in wave characteristics at any location can be attributed to many factors, among which are changes in the remotely-generated swells and changes in the local wind systems [4].…”

In-situ wave resource assessment near Taveuni, Fiji Islands

“…6 The wave characteristics differ with location and this should greatly influence the design and siting of offshore wave energy converters (OWECs). [7][8][9][10][11][12] The sea states or wave characteristics determine the type and efficiency of a WEC as explained by Iglesias and Carballo 13 "Given that the wave farm should be located in the high-energy area, the selection of WECs should aim for maximum efficiency in the ranges 10.0 s-13.5 s (energy period) and 1.5 m-3.0 m (significant wave height)." The decision in choosing a site for deployment of WEC is not only prioritized by the wave energy potential as stated by Iglesias et al, 14 "The proximity to a port with facilities for servicing and repairing the wave energy converters, the noninterference with major shipping routes or navigation channels into ports, and the minimization of the impact to the marine environment and, in particular, fishing and aquaculture areas are also major considerations.…”