2013
DOI: 10.1007/s00214-013-1401-5
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Assessing the performances of some recently proposed density functionals for the description of organometallic structures

Abstract: International audienceThe performances of a family of recently developed generalized gradient approximation (GGA) functionals based on the Tognetti-Cortona-Adamo (TCA) family and making use of the gradient-regulated connection (GRAC) approach are here tested on an uncommon benchmark set for the prediction of transition state (TS) structures and energies of a series of four reactions involving an early transition metal (Zr, d (0)). This benchmark test thus represents the first step in the organometallic world i… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Considering the complexity of the system and the expected accuracy of the calculations, this value compares well to the computational value of 20.6 kcal mol –1 for a mechanism that involves the heterotrimer NdMg 2 a as a dormant species and (C 5 Me 5 ) 2 LnR as the active complex. In addition, the difference of 3 kcal mol –1 between measured and calculated activation energies corresponds to the best match among the set of functionals tested and fits with the expected precision of this methodology. In addition, the mechanism is in line with a previously postulated mechanism. , In this mechanism, the active species is ca. 10 kcal mol –1 less stable than the dormant heterobimetallic trimer species.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Considering the complexity of the system and the expected accuracy of the calculations, this value compares well to the computational value of 20.6 kcal mol –1 for a mechanism that involves the heterotrimer NdMg 2 a as a dormant species and (C 5 Me 5 ) 2 LnR as the active complex. In addition, the difference of 3 kcal mol –1 between measured and calculated activation energies corresponds to the best match among the set of functionals tested and fits with the expected precision of this methodology. In addition, the mechanism is in line with a previously postulated mechanism. , In this mechanism, the active species is ca. 10 kcal mol –1 less stable than the dormant heterobimetallic trimer species.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 70%
“…Experimental determination of the relative spin-state energies is not always available, especially for large complexes, and for such cases, insights from theoretical calculations can be very helpful. Theoretical calculations using Kohn–Sham density functional theory (KS-DFT) are widely used due to the ability of KS-DFT to model large metal-containing systems at a reasonable computational cost and with reasonable accuracy. KS-DFT has been widely validated for transition-metal thermochemistry, especially for properties involving the lowest-energy spin state.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The calculated values are in excellent agreement with experiment, with our modeling strategy affording relative kinetics parameters within 1 kcal mol –1 of experimental values. This precision is comparable to that attained in state-of-the-art molecular modeling of transition metal reactivity. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 59%