“…Similarly, simulation or theory can generate continuous VF profiles. Examples include models derived from scaling theories (Field, Toprakcioglu, Dai et al, 1992;de Gennes, 1980), directly from molecular structure (McCluskey et al, 2019;Politsch et al, 2001;Politsch, 2001), from self-consistent field theory calculations (de de Vos & Leermakers, 2009) or from local cavity density functional theory calculations (Reinhardt et al, 2013). However, translation of these theoretical models to experiments is difficult because of the inherent variability of experimental systems (McCluskey et al, 2019).…”