2016
DOI: 10.3390/ijgi5090158
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Assessing Land Degradation Dynamics and Distinguishing Human-Induced Changes from Climate Factors in the Three-North Shelter Forest Region of China

Abstract: Land degradation is a major threat to the sustainability of human habitation, and it is essential to assess it quantitatively. Assessment of the human-induced aspect is especially important for planning appropriate prevention measures. This paper used the Three-North Shelter Forest Program region as the study area, and assessed the land degradation dynamic using a time series of summed normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) based on a trend analysis of the Theil-Sen slope and Mann-Kendall test. The huma… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Also, another researcher founded that the yearly aggregation of time series for trend analysis reduced by the temporal resolution and time series length. Therefore, the time series scale is analytical in identifying the significance of the trend in the non-parametrical statistical test Huang et al 2016). The land degradation map produced by the Image processing and Geographic information system.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, another researcher founded that the yearly aggregation of time series for trend analysis reduced by the temporal resolution and time series length. Therefore, the time series scale is analytical in identifying the significance of the trend in the non-parametrical statistical test Huang et al 2016). The land degradation map produced by the Image processing and Geographic information system.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Over this 11‐year period, the correlation coefficient for annual above‐ground total NPP was 0.765. As NDVI is strongly correlated with NPP (Huang & Kong, ; Vlek, Le, & Tamene, ), it represents a useful tool with which to couple climate and vegetation performance at large spatial and temporal scales (Pettorelli et al, ). Although NDVI can serve as an indicator of NPP to measure temporal changes in vegetation and as a proxy for land degradation, it is important to note that it does not tell us anything about the kind of degradation or regeneration processes (Bai, Dent, Olsson, & Schaepman, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The longest continuous record of NDVI data comes from the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) instrument onboard the NOAA satellite series 7, 9, 11, 14, 16, and 17, starting in July 1981 (Pettorelli et al, ). Recent studies in diverse regions of the world in which the GIMMS NDVI time series data from the AVHRR instrument has been used to detect changes in photosynthetically active vegetation reveal diverse patterns of decline and increase in vegetation productivity (Erasmi, Schucknecht, Barbosa, & Matschullat, ; Huang & Kong, ; Ibrahim, Balzter, Kaduk, & Tucker, ; Vu, Le, & Vlek, ). In these studies, various methods were used to aggregate the NDVI data, including annual mean NDVI (Ibrahim et al, ; Vu et al, ), annual sum of NDVI (Erasmi et al, ), and seasonal sums of NDVI (Huang & Kong, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This approach is one of the most reliable trend analysis methods that can be utilized to disentangle the effects of climate from human-accelerated land degradation [40], when assuming that the climatic factor is the only driver in NDVI change [21]. It is well known that changes in vegetation are strongly influenced by climatic factors and human activities such as ecological restoration practices (seasonal cropping patterns, tree plantation and reducing deforestation); of these, temperature and precipitation exert a major influence but if significant climatic effects can be removed from long-term trends in the NDVI, land degradation induced by human activities can be distinguished more effectively within a study area [41,42].…”
Section: The Restrend Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A range of previous studies have applied the RESTREND method to quantitatively determine how human activities have influenced vegetation growth [21,22,31,[40][41][42][43]. He et al (2015) [21] had cleared that this method is highly applicable in semi-arid and semi-humid regions, when assuming that both temperature and precipitation influence a change in the NDVI; thus, this method was selected to isolate the contributions of precipitation and temperature to vegetation change from those due to human influence.…”
Section: The Restrend Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%