“…[32,35] Thec rystalline latticesa nd diffraction rings corresponding to the anatase phase titania were not observed due to the thick MoO 3 coating layer in the composite;t his is consistent with the XRD results described above.T he elemental distribution of the MoO 3 -76 %-TiO 2 nanotube composite was determined by EDS measurements (Figure 3c), which reveal the uniform distribution of Mo,T i, and Oi nt he nanotube.I ti ss een that the molybdenum signal distributes at the outer edges of the nanotube,w hich is stronger than that of titanium; this demonstrates the MoO 3 layer was deposited onto the surface of the titania nanotube.F or the sampleM oO 3 -64 %-TiO 2 ,t he same abovementioned lattice spacings of 0.677 and 0.198 nm, corresponding to the (020) and (200) planes,r espectively,o f the orthorhombic MoO 3 phase,w ere observed in the HR-TEM image ( Figure S5 ai nt he Supporting Information). [70,71] In addition, the lattice spacing (0. the (110), (040), and (021) planes, respectively,o ft he typical orthorhombic molybdenum trioxide phase; [11,35] and the cor-responding SAED pattern ( Figure S3 di nt he Supporting Information) indicated that the sample was highly single-crystalline. [25,30,72] Thes tructure of the present MoO 3 /TiO 2 composite is confirmed as at hin orthorhombic molybdenum trioxide layer coated onto anatase titania nanotubes.…”