Aspectos biológicos de Pseudodoros clavatus (Fabricius) (Diptera: Syrphidae) alimentado con el áfido de las leguminosas Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Arcaya, Evelín; Mengual, Ximo; Pérez‐Bañón, Celeste

doi:10.4067/s0718-34292018005000102

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 2 publications

(2 reference statements)

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“…Ancak, doğal düşman çeşitliliğinin yüksek veya düşük olmasının zararlıların biyolojik mücadelesi üzerine olumlu veya olumsuz etkilerinin de olabileceği göz önüne alınmalıdır (Jonsson et al 2017). Yapılan çalışmalar Syrphidae familyasına ait avcı türlerin hem doğa hem de laboratuvar koşullarında yaprakbitleri üzerinde etkili olan önemli biyolojik mücadele ajanları arasında yer aldığını ortaya koymaktadır (Rojo & Marcos-García 1997;Devi et al 2011;Lambev 2013;Jalilian 2015;Arcaya et al 2018;Mena 2020) (Cholodkovsky) gibi türler dünyada yumuşak ve sert çekirdekli meyve ağaçlarının önemli zararlıları arasında yer almaktadır (Barbagallo et al 2007). Afidofag özelliğe sahip Syrphidae familyasına ait türlerin larva dönemleri yaprakbiti kolonilerine hızlı bir şekilde saldırmaları ve avlarını tüketmeleri nedeniyle önemli yaprakbiti avcıları olarak bilinmekte ve yaprakbitlerinin biyolojik mücadelesinde başarılı bir şekilde kullanılmaktadır (Hong & Hund 2010;Leroy et al 2010).…”

Section: Episyrphus Balteatus De Geerunclassified

Predatory syrphids (Diptera: Syrphidae) of aphid pests on pome and stone fruit orchards in the Çanakkale

Kök

Kasap

2021

Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi

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The aim of this study was to determine the syrphid species (Diptera: Syrphidae) predatory on the aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) feeding on pome and stone fruit trees and herbaceous host plants in orchards in Çanakkale Province, Turkey in the spring and summer of 2020 and 2021. A total of six syrphid species from six genera and 15 aphid species were identified. The most common syrphid species were Episyrphus balteatus (De Geer), Eupeodes corollae (Fabricius) and Scaeva pyrastri (Linnaeus) with nine, five and five aphid prey species, respectively. The highest species diversity of the syrphid-aphid complex on the fruit trees was on plum trees (Prunus domestica L. (Rosaceae)), with three syrphids associated with two aphids. In addition, five syrphid species were associated with eight aphid species feeding on seven herbaceous host plants. The results of this study show that syrphids have the potential to be substantial contributors to the biological control of aphid pests.

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Section: Episyrphus Balteatus De Geerunclassified

Predatory syrphids (Diptera: Syrphidae) of aphid pests on pome and stone fruit orchards in the Çanakkale

Kök

Kasap

2021

Türkiye Biyolojik Mücadele Dergisi

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“…The hoverfly is one of the most abundant and important in managing aphids in South America, United States, and Caribbean (De la Pava and Sepúlveda-Caño 2015). P. clavatus larvae prey on aphids such as Aphis craccivora Koch, A. gossypii Glover, A. illinoisensis Schimer, A. nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe, A. spiraecola Patch, Myzus persicae Sulzer, rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch, Toxoptera citricida Kirkaldy, and T. aurantii Boyer de Fonscolombe (Díaz et al 2004, Torrealba and Arcaya E. 2014, De la Pava and Sepúlveda-Caño 2015, Arcaya et al 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…No studies on functional response of P. clavatus larvae on oleander aphid nymphs were found in the literature. Other studies evaluated P. clavatus larvae as a predator against black legume aphid, Aphis craccivora Koch (Torrealba and Arcaya 2014, De la Pava and Sepúlveda-Caño 2015, Arcaya et al 2018). We assumed interaction between P. clavatus larvae and oleander aphids collected in the field and transported to be directly evaluated is a factor that possibly modifies the type of functional response because larvae of P. clavatus have a type II response when feeding on black legume aphid (Torrealba and Arcaya 2014).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Functional Response of Pseudodoros clavatus Fabricius1 on Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe2

Montelongo-Ruíz

Chacón-Hernández

Rosas‐Mejía

et al. 2023

Southwestern Entomologist

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Functional response of Pseudodoros clavatus Fabricius (Diptera: Syrphidae) preying on oleander aphid, Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe (Hemiptera: Aphididae), on leaves of Cynanchum racemosu var. unifarium was determined during a 24-hour period. Type of functional response was determined by logistic regression analysis that suggested larval stages I, II, and III of P. clavatus had a type II functional response. Handling time decreased with the state of development of the syphid. The attack rate was greater in larval stage I compared to larval stages II and III. Larval stage III had a greater attack rate than did larval stage II of P. clavatus. First, second, and third larval stages of P. clavatus ate an increasing number of A. nerri nymphs as abundance of prey increased.

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“…The biology and life cycle of D. clavata have been studied mainly in the laboratory under captive rearing (Belliure and Michaud 2001; Auad 2003; Torrealba and Arcaya 2014; Arcaya et al . 2018), but it is also known to be predatory on aphids tended by ants in nature (Bächtold and Del‐Claro 2013). Regarding previous morphological studies of the preimaginal stages of D. clavata , the descriptions made so far are generally incomplete and superficial.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

First data about the preimaginal morphology of Austroscaeva occidentalis (Shannon, 1927) and re‐description of larvae and pupae of Dioprosopa clavata (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Syrphidae)

et al. 2021

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Preimaginal morphology of Austroscaeva occidentalis (Shannon, 1927) is described for the first time, and the morphology of larvae and pupae of Dioprosopa clavata (Fabricius, 1794) is updated based on material obtained from captive rearing of wild females from Argentina and Venezuela, respectively. We describe the morphology of the third instar larva, head skeleton and puparium using optical microscopy, cryo‐scanning and scanning electron microscope. The immature stages of both New World flower fly species are analysed and compared with the known preimaginal morphology of other taxa that belong to the evolutionary lineage of Eupeodes‐Scaeva, where Austroscaeva Láska, Mazánek & Mengual, 2018, and Dioprosopa Hull, 1949, form a Neotropical radiation within, together with the genus Notosyrphus Vockeroth, 1969. Larvae of all members of this lineage have abdominal segments 5 and 6 with the tips of the locomotory prominences facing posteriorly, and the anal segment with a characteristic U‐shaped grasping organ. Two other larval synapomorphies of this group of genera are the presence of metathoracic setae accompanying ventral sensilla, and the abdominal segments 1–7 with an extra lobe on each locomotory prominence. These two last characters cannot be assessed for Macrosyrphus Matsumura, 1917, and Lapposyrphus Dušek & Láska, 1967, based on published information on larval descriptions. Despite a similar colouration pattern of the fully grown larvae, larval morphology of A. occidentalis and D. clavata are quite distinct. The preimaginal morphology of A. occidentalis has a mixture of morphological characters from the taxa Scaeva Fabricius, 1805, Semiscaeva Kuznetzov, 1985, and Dioprosopa. The larvae of D. clavata show several unique diagnostic features, such as the presence of a slightly serrate outline due to the great development of the segmental spines and a pinnate ornamentation of the setae of its dorsal and dorsolateral sensilla. Regarding their biological cycle, the length of the preadult stages of A. occidentalis is almost 5 days longer than the length observed for D. clavata. In addition, new DNA barcodes are provided for A. occidentalis.

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Aspectos biológicos de Pseudodoros clavatus (Fabricius) (Diptera: Syrphidae) alimentado con el áfido de las leguminosas Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae)

Abstract: Biological aspects of Pseudodoros clavatus (Fabricius) (Diptera: Syrphidae) fed with the black legume aphid Aphis craccivora Koch (Hemiptera: Aphididae

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

Predatory syrphids (Diptera: Syrphidae) of aphid pests on pome and stone fruit orchards in the Çanakkale

Predatory syrphids (Diptera: Syrphidae) of aphid pests on pome and stone fruit orchards in the Çanakkale

Functional Response of Pseudodoros clavatus Fabricius1 on Aphis nerii Boyer de Fonscolombe2

First data about the preimaginal morphology of Austroscaeva occidentalis (Shannon, 1927) and re‐description of larvae and pupae of Dioprosopa clavata (Fabricius, 1794) (Diptera: Syrphidae)

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