2015
DOI: 10.3390/chemosensors3020146
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Arrays of TiO2 Nanowires as Photoelectrochemical Sensors for Hydrazine Detection

Abstract: Electrodes based on arrays of TiO2 nanowires were prepared by template sol-gel synthesis with the goal of developing a hydrazine photoelectrochemical sensor. Experimental conditions were chosen so that the gelation reaction occurred inside the nanopores of track-etched polycarbonate membranes, with consequent filling with TiO2 nanowires. Different procedures for the removal of the template were examined, in order to obtain arrays of self-standing TiO2 nanowires. The nanowire arrays were bound to fluorine doped… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…We next discuss how this 3DE/Au electrode was utilized for the photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing of copper ions using cadmium sulfide as an active semiconductor 39 , 40 . The most common current collector for a PEC sensor is indium-doped tin oxide (ITO) or fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass 25 , 41 . These optically transparent electrode materials provide high optical transmittance values, which allow a greater photoelectrical response compared to a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) 42 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We next discuss how this 3DE/Au electrode was utilized for the photoelectrochemical (PEC) sensing of copper ions using cadmium sulfide as an active semiconductor 39 , 40 . The most common current collector for a PEC sensor is indium-doped tin oxide (ITO) or fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass 25 , 41 . These optically transparent electrode materials provide high optical transmittance values, which allow a greater photoelectrical response compared to a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) 42 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CuO NWs photocathodes fabricated via hydrothermal method have also shown a photocurrent of ~1.4 mA cm -2 at 0 V vs. RHE under AM 1.5G irradiation, which is one of the highest photocurrents based on bare CuO photocathode [101]. Hydrogenated 1-D materials (Figure 8) have also been integrated in PEC cells for sensing applications [104][105][106][107]. For instance, Au-NiO1-x (0<x<1) hybrid NWs arrays are used as glucose sensors that exhibits an ultrahigh sensitivity of 4.061 mA cm -2 mM -1 , low detection limit and a wide level of glucose concentration in the detection range of 0.005-15 mM in PEC cells [104].…”
Section: Photochemical Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, Au-NiO1-x (0<x<1) hybrid NWs arrays are used as glucose sensors that exhibits an ultrahigh sensitivity of 4.061 mA cm -2 mM -1 , low detection limit and a wide level of glucose concentration in the detection range of 0.005-15 mM in PEC cells [104]. In addition, TiO2 NWs prepared by template sol-gel synthesis are practical for a hydrazine photoelectrochemical sensor having a limit of detection (LOD) of 1.91 μM and a limit of quantification (LOQ) 8.91mM [105]. Nanorods such as highperformance anatase-branch@hydrogenated rutile-nanorod TiO2 have also been used for detecting chemical oxygen demand (COD) in wastewater [106].…”
Section: Photochemical Cellsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1–D materials ( Figure 8 ) have also been integrated in PEC cells for sensing applications [ 106 , 107 , 108 , 109 ]. For instance, Au–NiO 1−x (0 < x < 1) hybrid NWs arrays are used as glucose sensors that exhibits an ultrahigh sensitivity of 4.061 mA cm −2 mM −1 , low detection limit and a wide level of glucose concentration in the detection range of 0.005–15 mM in PEC cells [ 106 ].…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For instance, Au–NiO 1−x (0 < x < 1) hybrid NWs arrays are used as glucose sensors that exhibits an ultrahigh sensitivity of 4.061 mA cm −2 mM −1 , low detection limit and a wide level of glucose concentration in the detection range of 0.005–15 mM in PEC cells [ 106 ]. In addition, TiO 2 NWs prepared by template sol-gel synthesis are practical for a hydrazine photoelectrochemical sensor having a limit of detection (LOD) of 1.91 μM and a limit of quantification (LOQ) 8.91mM [ 107 ]. Nanorods such as high-performance anatase-branch@hydrogenated rutile-nanorod TiO 2 have also been used for detecting chemical oxygen demand (COD) in wastewater [ 108 ].…”
Section: Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%