2008
DOI: 10.1163/156852808x307070
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Aristotle on Natural Slavery

Abstract: Aristotle's claim that natural slaves do not possess autonomous rationality (Pol. 1.5, 1254b20-23) cannot plausibly be interpreted in an unrestricted sense, since this would conflict with what Aristotle knew about nonGreek societies. Aristotle's argument requires only a lack of autonomous practical rationality. An impairment of the capacity for integrated practical deliberation, resulting from an environmentally induced excess or deficiency in thumos (Pol. 7.7, 1327b18-31), would be sufficient to make natural … Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…On Plato, see Vlastos (1981), p.16. On Aristotle, see Heath (2008) and Lear (1988), p.199. 40 Nietzsche's thinking is not political in the narrow sense that Nietzsche never thinks systematically about what role contemporary governments or states may legitimately play in instituting or maintaining this slavery "in some sense or other."…”
Section: Human Worth and Dignitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On Plato, see Vlastos (1981), p.16. On Aristotle, see Heath (2008) and Lear (1988), p.199. 40 Nietzsche's thinking is not political in the narrow sense that Nietzsche never thinks systematically about what role contemporary governments or states may legitimately play in instituting or maintaining this slavery "in some sense or other."…”
Section: Human Worth and Dignitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 For our part, however, we will exclusively direct our interpretive focus on the definition and the consequences of Aristotle's account with respect to the relation between life and instrumentality as a problem for the contemporary government of nature. By restricting our focus we do not engage with interpretations of slavery in Aristotle in relation to thumos (Heath, 2008), or his claims about the mutually 'beneficial' relation between master and slave as it pertains to the good life (eudaimonia) (Newman, 1887: 144-55).…”
Section: A Political Physics Of Vital Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For that some should rule and others be ruled is a thing not only necessary, but expedient; from the hour of their birth, some are marked out for subjection, others for rule (Aristotle 350BC/2015). Nowadays Smith (1983), Heath (2008) and some other authors show the development of the theory of natural slavery by Aristotle. Heath (2008) illustrates Aristotle's theory by analysis of the statement that natural slaves does not reach the eudemonia, which is the main purpose of human life.…”
Section: Brief History Of Knowledge-based Societymentioning
confidence: 99%