This contribution uses a contemporary comparandum, namely Antonia
Byatt’s story The Stone Woman (2003), to think about the ancient idea
that the petrification of a female body is not simply the result of a divine
intervention or a magical act. On the contrary, this should be understood
as the materialisation, the incarnation of an emotional petrification that
derives from an inner trauma. To support this hypothesis, an analysis
is offered of some case studies taken from ancient myths (the cases of
Aglauros, Caenis and Ariadne), which show how the petrification of the
body often occurs at a delicate moment in the growth phase of a young
woman: that of the transition from childhood to adulthood.