“…APF problem aims to design an algorithm such that robots move to a particular position and form a specific but arbitrary pattern which is already given to every robot as input. There is a vast literature of APF in both discrete and continuous domains ( [18,19,14,11,4,5,7,2,3,1,8,16,6]). Most of the works of APF in continuous domain considered on the Euclidean plane.…”