1996
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.271.13.7774
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Arabidopsis thaliana Contains Two Differentially Expressed Farnesyl-Diphosphate Synthase Genes

Abstract: The enzyme farnesyl-diphosphate synthase (FPS; EC 2.5.1.1/EC 2.5.1.10) catalyzes the synthesis of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) from isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). This reaction is considered to be a rate-limiting step in isoprenoid biosynthesis. Southern blot analysis indicates that Arabidopsis thaliana contains at least 2 genes (FPS1 and

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Cited by 159 publications
(138 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(65 reference statements)
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“…As a result of the dual functionality of the FaNES1-encoded protein, we could simultaneously show the possibility of forming comparable and correlated amounts of both types of terpenoids strongly suggesting availability of GPP, the precursor for linalool in the mitochondria. FPS1L and its homolog FPS2 can actually catalyse the two sequential condensation reactions: IPP with first DMAPP to form GPP and GPP with the second IPP leading to FPP formation (Cunillera et al, 1996;Delourme et al, 1994). The results show that GPP apparently available allowing de novo linalool biosynthesis in substantial amounts, even if FPS1L is not over-expressed (in COX lines).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…As a result of the dual functionality of the FaNES1-encoded protein, we could simultaneously show the possibility of forming comparable and correlated amounts of both types of terpenoids strongly suggesting availability of GPP, the precursor for linalool in the mitochondria. FPS1L and its homolog FPS2 can actually catalyse the two sequential condensation reactions: IPP with first DMAPP to form GPP and GPP with the second IPP leading to FPP formation (Cunillera et al, 1996;Delourme et al, 1994). The results show that GPP apparently available allowing de novo linalool biosynthesis in substantial amounts, even if FPS1L is not over-expressed (in COX lines).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Our results are consistent with previous reports. For instance, Cunillera et al [25] reported that FPPS catalyses the synthesis of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP) from isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP). This reaction is considered to be a rate-limiting step in isoprenoid biosynthesis.…”
Section: Transcriptional Responses To Meja Stimulation At Different Cmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typically, neutral to alkaline pH conditions have been used for in vitro prenyl transferase assays, e.g. FPPS from Arabidopsis and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) has been assayed at pH 7.0 (Cunillera et al, 1996) and 7.4 (Chambon et al, 1990;Okada et al, 2000). GGPPS from H. brasiliensis shows a broad pH optimum range of 8.0 to 9.0 (Takaya et al, 2003), and the polyprenyl diphosphate synthases from Mycobacterium spp.…”
Section: Effect Of Ph Variation On Isoprenoid Synthase Activitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A protocol to assay isoprenoid synthase activity was developed from a combination of the procedures of Cunillera et al (1996), Okada et al (1998Okada et al ( , 2000, and Fujii et al (1982). Briefly, 100 mL reaction mixtures containing cell-free extract (100 mg of protein) in 100 mM potassium phosphate, pH 7.4, 1 mM EDTA, 1 mM 2-mercaptoethanol, 5 mM MgCl 2 , 2.2 nmol of DMAPP, and 4.4 nmol of [4-14 C]IPP were incubated for 1 h at 37°C.…”
Section: In Vitro Isoprenoid Synthase Assaysmentioning
confidence: 99%