Apport de l’épreuve des dix images au diagnostic des troubles de mémoire dans la maladie d’Alzheimer, le déficit cognitif léger et le syndrome anxiodépressif

Fédérico, Denis; Thomas‐Antérion, Catherine; Borg, Céline; Michel, N. Foyatier; Dirson, S.; Laurent, Bernard

doi:10.1016/j.revmed.2008.05.006

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…They are not surprising and consistent with previous studies reported that memory tasks have relatively high power to discriminate AD and older depressed patients. However, these studies have focused on a single or overall cognitive composite score and were carried out in small samples size which could result in a probable lack of statistical power (Swainson et al, 2001 ; Foldi et al, 2003 ; Künig et al, 2006 ; Dierckx et al, 2007 , 2011 ; Federico et al, 2008 ; Contador et al, 2010 ; Para et al, 2010 ; Croisile et al, 2011 ; Mazur-Mosiewicz et al, 2011 ; Rotomskis et al, 2015 ).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Impairment in Late-Life Depression: A Comparative Study of Healthy Older People, Late-Life Depression, and Mild Alzheimer's Disease Using Multivariate Base Rates of Low Scores

et al. 2021

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Late-Life Depression (LLD) is often associated with cognitive impairment. However, distinction between cognitive impairment due to LLD and those due to normal aging or mild Alzheimer's Disease (AD) remain difficult. The aim of this study was to present and compare the multivariate base rates of low scores in LLD, mild AD, and healthy control groups on a battery of neuropsychological tests. Participants (ages 60–89) were 352 older healthy adults, 390 patients with LLD, and 234 patients with mild AD (i.e., MMSE ≥ 20). Multivariate base rates of low scores (i.e., ≤ 5th percentile) were calculated for each participant group within different cognitive domains (verbal episodic memory, executive skills, mental processing speed, constructional praxis, and language/semantic memory). Obtaining at least one low score was relatively common in healthy older people controls (from 9.4 to 17.6%), and may thus result in a large number of false positives. By contrast, having at least two low scores was unusual (from 0.3 to 4.6%) and seems to be a more reliable criterion for identifying cognitive impairment in LLD. Having at least three low memory scores was poorly associated with LLD (5.9%) compared to mild AD (76.1%) and may provide a useful way to differentiate between these two conditions [χ(1)2 = 329.8, p < 0.001; Odds Ratio = 50.7, 95% CI = 38.2–77.5]. The multivariate base rate information about low scores in healthy older people and mild AD may help clinicians to identify cognitive impairments in LLD patients, improve the clinical decision-making, and target those who require regular cognitive and clinical follow-up.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Impairment in Late-Life Depression: A Comparative Study of Healthy Older People, Late-Life Depression, and Mild Alzheimer's Disease Using Multivariate Base Rates of Low Scores

et al. 2021

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“…Executive functions were assessed using the 2-min verbal fluency test (category animal and "p") (Cardebat, Doyon, Puel, Goulet, & Joannette, 1990). Verbal reasoning was measured with the written comprehension subtest of the Montreal-Toulouse 86 Aphasia Battery (MT 86; Nespoulous et al, 1992), and language with the DO10 picture naming test (see Federico et al, 2008). In line with the inclusion criteria, the performance level of MCI patients was found to be significantly lower only with regard to episodic verbal memory.…”

Section: Neuropsychological Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

Semantic knowledge of newly coined words in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease

Borg

Bedoin

Basaglia-Pappas³

et al. 2012

Journal of Neurolinguistics

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Psychological distress and risk for dementia

Simard

Hudon²,

Reekum³

2009

Curr Psychiatry Rep

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The concept of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) primarily emphasizes changes in individuals' mental abilities, but it has recently been suggested that neuropsychiatric symptoms should also be considered important factors in age-related neurodegeneration. Psychological distress, defined as a reaction of an individual to external and internal stresses, is characterized by a mixture of psychological symptoms. It also may be considered a neuropsychiatric symptom encompassing depression, anxiety, and apathy. This paper reviews and summarizes recent evidence and relevant issues regarding the presence of psychological distress in healthy older adults and MCI patients and its relationship to risk for developing dementia. Results presented in this review show that psychological distress and depressive, anxious, and apathetic symptoms can be present in MCI and may predict progression to dementia. This article also provides suggestions for future research.

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Apport de l’épreuve des dix images au diagnostic des troubles de mémoire dans la maladie d’Alzheimer, le déficit cognitif léger et le syndrome anxiodépressif

Cited by 5 publications

References 12 publications

Cognitive Impairment in Late-Life Depression: A Comparative Study of Healthy Older People, Late-Life Depression, and Mild Alzheimer's Disease Using Multivariate Base Rates of Low Scores

Cognitive Impairment in Late-Life Depression: A Comparative Study of Healthy Older People, Late-Life Depression, and Mild Alzheimer's Disease Using Multivariate Base Rates of Low Scores

Semantic knowledge of newly coined words in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease

Psychological distress and risk for dementia

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