2018
DOI: 10.1080/07303084.2018.1535339
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Applying the TARGET Pedagogical Principles in Physical Education to Enhance Students' Physical Literacy

Abstract: A mastery motivational climate, emphasizing self-referenced and individualized learning in physical education (P.E.), is consistent with a personalized physical literacy disposition defined as; the knowledge and understanding, perceived competence, confidence and motivation to remain physically active throughout the life-course. The TARGET acronym (task, authority, recognition, grouping, evaluation and time) represents the pedagogical principles that promote a mastery motivational climate. The purpose of this … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…Aside from the dispositional factors related with the personal motivational orientation of each individual, environmental factors also exist such as the prevailing motivational climate, which promote the diverse agents involved in the context of physical activity engagement [9]. Further, the involved agents, such as the trainers/coaches or physical education teachers can promote motivational climates, which are oriented either towards the task or the ego.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aside from the dispositional factors related with the personal motivational orientation of each individual, environmental factors also exist such as the prevailing motivational climate, which promote the diverse agents involved in the context of physical activity engagement [9]. Further, the involved agents, such as the trainers/coaches or physical education teachers can promote motivational climates, which are oriented either towards the task or the ego.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Through the form of instruction in the form of a game using target, games can increase the focus of the pedagogical process by understanding through game activities (Araújo, Mesquita, Hastie, & Pereira, 2015). Besides, in other studies, it is stated that through target games it increases intrinsic motivation, perceptions of competence, increase satisfaction, pleasure, and reduces boredom because it involves challenging task preferences that can increase students' physical literacy Morgan (2019) so that the results of these studies support the research conducted by researchers relating to the choice of solutions in solving problems in learning volleyball passing techniques using target games. However, this study's limitations are focused on only one material of passing over, so it is necessary to study the implementation of target games in other basic volleyball techniques.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pedagogic approaches need to be supported by a mastery climate stimulation, which implies allowing children to freely select how to interpret a task’s resolution based on personal abilities, as in the nonlinear pedagogy. Such a hybrid approach emphasizing MNL pedagogy improves self-efficacy, fundamental motor skills (expressed in the DMA as extension of the meaning of motor competence [ 42 ]), and motivational climate, which are necessary prerequisites for maintaining positive lifestyles through the lifespan based on sound physical practices [ 41 , 74 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%