Applications of virtual and augmented reality in infectious disease epidemics with a focus on the COVID-19 outbreak

Asadzadeh, Afsoon; Samad‐Soltani, Taha; Rezaei‐Hachesu, Peyman

doi:10.1016/j.imu.2021.100579

Cited by 66 publications

(46 citation statements)

References 42 publications

(51 reference statements)

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“…We understand that effective treatment is contingent upon the discovery of COVID inhibitors. As a result, the use of information technologies such as AI [ 29 , 37 , 40 ], and VR [ 45 ] have a facilitating role in vaccine discovery. Other technologies, including M-health [ 9 , 16 – 24 , 27 , 31 ], and telemedicine [ 9 , 13 , 20 , 22 , 30 – 33 ], are also effective approaches in treating patients at home.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A framework for information technology-based management against COVID-19 in Iran

et al. 2022

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic has become a global concern. Iran is one of the countries affected most by the SARS-CoV-2 outbreak. As a result, the use of information technology (IT) has a variety of applications for pandemic management. The purpose of this study was to develop a conceptual framework for responding to the COVID-19 pandemic via IT management, based on extensive literature review and expert knowledge. Methods The conceptual framework is developed in three stages: (1) a literature review to gather practical experience with IT applications for managing the COVID-19 pandemic, (2) a study of Iranian documents and papers that present Iran’s practical experience with COVID-19, and (3) developing a conceptual framework based on the previous steps and validating it through a Delphi approach in two rounds, and by 13 experts. Results The proposed conceptual framework demonstrates that during pandemics, 22 different types of technologies were used for various purposes, including virtual education, early warning, rapid screening and diagnosis of infected individuals, and data management. These objectives were classified into six categories, with the following applications highlighted: (1) Prevention (M-health, Internet search queries, telehealth, robotics, Internet of things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), big data, Virtual Reality (VR), social media); (2) Diagnosis (M-health, drones, telehealth, IoT, Robotics, AI, Decision Support System (DSS), Electronic Health Record (EHR)); (3) Treatment (Telehealth, M-health, AI, Robotic, VR, IoT); (4) Follow-up (Telehealth, M-health, VR), (5) Management & planning (Geographic information system, M-health, IoT, blockchain), and (6) Protection (IoT, AI, Robotic and automatic vehicles, Augmented Reality (AR)). In Iran, the use of IT for prevention has been emphasized through M-health, internet search queries, social media, video conferencing, management and planning objectives using databases, health information systems, dashboards, surveillance systems, and vaccine coverage. Conclusions IT capabilities were critical during the COVID-19 outbreak. Practical experience demonstrates that various aspects of information technologies were overlooked. To combat this pandemic, the government and decision-makers of this country should consider strategic planning that incorporates successful experiences against COVID-19 and the most advanced IT capabilities.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A framework for information technology-based management against COVID-19 in Iran

et al. 2022

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“…For instance, the Epic Reality AR-enhanced app is a city guide in Dubai that provides real-time updates and information related to COVID-19 health precautions. Thus, AR is increasingly applied in health and government services (Asadzadeh and Samad-Soltani, 2021; Grandview Research, 2021) and can improve public perceptions of authorities, including in relation to sincerity and competence.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving service brand personality with augmented reality marketing

Plotkina

Dinsmore

Racat

2021

JSM

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Purpose Augmented reality (AR) apps offer a great opportunity for brands to provide better service to customers by creating augmented customer service. However, not every AR app is equally effective in improving customer experience. Investigation of underlying processes and brand-related outcomes of AR marketing remains scarce and it is unclear how different types of AR apps influence brand perceptions, such as brand personality. This paper aims to fill in this knowledge gap and provide practical insights on how different AR apps can improve service brand personality. Design/methodology/approach Using an experimental plan, the authors investigate how attitudes towards AR apps contribute to customer perceptions of brand personality (i.e. excitement, sincerity, competence and sophistication) according to two different variables, namely, the location of the AR app (location-specific vs non-location-specific) and its orientation (augmenting the product, brand or store experience). The authors also examine the effect of expected customer experience with the AR app (i.e. playfulness and pleasure) and customer technological innovativeness and shopping orientation as predictors of attitudes towards the AR app. Findings The findings show that non-location-specific and product-oriented AR apps (i.e. virtual try-on apps) receive more positive evaluations and lead consumers to perceive the brand as more exciting, sincere, competent and sophisticated. Moreover, the playfulness and pleasure experienced with the AR app determine consumers’ attitudes towards the app. Additionally, AR apps improve brand personality perceptions amongst more innovative and adventure-focussed shoppers. Originality/value The authors show that brand announcements on high-technology, customer-oriented service offerings are an effective branding tool. Thus, AR apps perceived as pleasant and playful can signal and improve brand personality.

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“…‘EON Reality developed a VR/AR platform for industries, schools and governments for use in quarantine conditions. 34 A VR environment was also developed to study the structure, molecular dynamics, enzymes and proteins of COVID-19 virus. Fundamental VR provides simulator-like training for surgeons where rehearsal and practice could be done for improvement of surgical techniques in a controlled environment for eg.…”

Section: Technologies Integrated With Iomt To Build Smart Healthcare System During Covid-19mentioning

confidence: 99%

Potential of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) applications in building a smart healthcare system: A systematic review

Dwivedi

Mehrotra

Chandra

2022

Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research

176

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Sudden spurting of Corona virus disease (COVID-19) has put the whole healthcare system on high alert. Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has eased the situation to a great extent, also COVID-19 has motivated scientists to make new ‘Smart’ healthcare system focusing towards early diagnosis, prevention of spread, education and treatment and facilitate living in the new normal. This review aims to identify the role of IoMT applications in improving healthcare system and to analyze the status of research demonstrating effectiveness of IoMT benefits to the patient and healthcare system along with a brief insight into technologies supplementing IoMT and challenges faced in developing a smart healthcare system. An internet-based search in PUBMED, Google Scholar and IEEE Library for english language publications using relevant terms resulted in 987 articles. After screening title, abstract, and content related to IoMT in healthcare and excluding duplicate articles, 135 articles published in journal with impact factor ≥1 were eligible for inclusion. Also relevant articles from the references of the selected articles were considered. The habituation of IoMT and related technology has resolved several difficulties using remote monitoring, telemedicine, robotics, sensors etc. However mass adoption seems challenging due to factors like privacy and security of data, management of large amount of data, scalability and upgradation etc. Although ample knowledge has been compiled and exchanged, this structured systematic review will help the healthcare practitioners, policymakers/decision makers, scientists and researchers to gauge the applicability of IoMT in healthcare more efficiently.

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Applications of virtual and augmented reality in infectious disease epidemics with a focus on the COVID-19 outbreak

Cited by 66 publications

References 42 publications

A framework for information technology-based management against COVID-19 in Iran

A framework for information technology-based management against COVID-19 in Iran

Improving service brand personality with augmented reality marketing

Potential of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) applications in building a smart healthcare system: A systematic review

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