2015
DOI: 10.1007/s10043-015-0063-z
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Application of thermal lens technique to measure the thermal diffusivity of biodiesel blend

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The thermal lens signal is proportional to the thermal time constant (t c ), and refractive index gradient (θ) with temperature. Hence, the experimental data were analyzed using Equation 21, and the main parameters such as θ and t c were achieved by Equation (9) as a minimum root square algorithm [49].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The thermal lens signal is proportional to the thermal time constant (t c ), and refractive index gradient (θ) with temperature. Hence, the experimental data were analyzed using Equation 21, and the main parameters such as θ and t c were achieved by Equation (9) as a minimum root square algorithm [49].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The double beam thermal lens setup was used to measure the thermal diffusivity of Pt-NPs/GO composite. The set up ( Figure 14) contains a He-Ne laser ( 632.8 nm and 0.5 mW, model: R-31003, Newport, Irvine, CA, USA), a high-power solid-state laser (532 nm at 80 mW, model: LRS-0532, Laserglow Technology, Toronto, Canada) two lenses, a beam splitter, a silicon detector (model: 818-SL, Newport, Irvine, CA, USA), chopper (Stanford research, RS540, Sunnyvale, CA, USA) and the Lock-in amplifier [49]. The solid-state laser and He-Ne laser were used as an excitation light and as a probing beam, respectively.…”
Section: Thermal Lens Setupmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The brief steps on the CD algorithm are depicted in the following. py q j^→ 1 p = σ t^j^+ ∑ i^q i^w g i^, j^ (11) (iii) Analyse the hidden states q from the probabilities py q . (iv) Evaluate the vector's exterior product p and py q , state that as a positive gradient φ + = p .…”
Section: Deep Belief Network-based Bio-diesel Blend Modellingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent times, the biodiesel extracted from non-edible feedstock has attained thrust because of the broad range of economic benefits, availability, environment friendliness and non-dependency on food crops. The core challenge in the biodiesel blend [11][12][13][14] usage is because of its bad oxidative stability. The oxygen that is present in the atmosphere reacts with the biodiesel [15,16] and generates caustic carboxylic acids and vaporisable compounds by which the engine components get damaged.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is a simple, precise, sensitive, and contactless approach that works with both low volume and low absorptivity samples [5][6][7]. This technique was used for the diffusivity calculations of dyes [7,8], nanofluids [9][10][11][12][13], nanoparticle-dye samples [3,[14][15][16], biodiesel blends [17], DNA-dye samples [18], magneto-optical crystals [19] etc. Pharmacological application of the thermal lens technique was studied by swapna et.al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%