2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.infrared.2018.01.026
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Application of SWIR hyperspectral imaging and chemometrics for identification of aflatoxin B1 contaminated maize kernels

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Cited by 53 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…being TP the true positive and FN the false negatives. The best models are obtained when similar values are obtained for Sensitivity and Specificity in Cal and CV, thus demonstrating the robustness of the developed model (32). Cross validation is a very useful tool serving two critical functions in chemometric: (i) it enables an assessment of the optimal complexity of a model and (ii) it allows an estimation of the performance of a model when it is applied to unknown data.…”
Section: Instruments and Statistical Analysismentioning
confidence: 59%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…being TP the true positive and FN the false negatives. The best models are obtained when similar values are obtained for Sensitivity and Specificity in Cal and CV, thus demonstrating the robustness of the developed model (32). Cross validation is a very useful tool serving two critical functions in chemometric: (i) it enables an assessment of the optimal complexity of a model and (ii) it allows an estimation of the performance of a model when it is applied to unknown data.…”
Section: Instruments and Statistical Analysismentioning
confidence: 59%
“…Starting from the collected spectra it was thus possible to create a classification model able to recognize, inside a C&DW flow stream, the presence of uncontaminated (i.e., absence of asbestos fibers in the matrix) and contaminated samples (i.e., presence of asbestos fibers in the matrix). Multivariate approach, HIS based, was largely adopted in many research fields [29][30][31][32] to manage the huge amount of data and to utilize the information to identify, to characterize and to sort ACM. The aim of the chemometric approach was to obtain a data dimensionality reduction for a better data spectral evaluation and to develop classification algorithm for an efficient handling of multiple classes when hyperspectral imaging [33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41] sorting strategies have to be set up.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this way, the FDU-12@MIPs acted as an impressive adsorbent for the solid-phase extraction to enrich desired AFs in the real samples. Aflatoxin B1 contamination of maize kernels was detected by Kimuli et al, using short-wave infrared (SWIR) hyperspectral imaging (HSI) technique where the maize kernels were categorized by some analytical approaches, including principal component analysis (PCA), partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLSDA) and factorial discriminant analysis (FDA) [140]. Based on the PCA findings, the control kernels were partially separated from kernels contaminated by AFB1 for each variety, but there was no pattern of separation between the pooled samples.…”
Section: Af Detection Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kimuli et al 60 also used SWIR hyperspectral imaging system (1000 -2500 nm) to detect aflatoxin B1 combined with PCA, PLS-DA and FDA techniques to explore and classify maize kernels of four varieties from different States of the USA. Cortés et al 61 discriminated two nectarine varieties in different spectral ranges of NIR and Vis-NIR using PLS-DA and LDA models.…”
Section: Food Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%