Application of Gelatin Incorporated with Red Pitaya Peel Methanol Extract as Edible Coating for Quality Enhancement of Crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) during Refrigerated Storage
Abstract:China is one of the largest producers of red pitaya in the world and responsible for disposal of the huge amount of peel generated as a waste. The objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of the addition of red pitaya peel extract (RPPE, 1.0%, 2.0%, or 3.0% (w/v)) and 0.1% ε-polylysine (ε-PL) to a fish gelatin edible coating on the preservation of deshelled crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) during refrigerated storage. The physicochemical and water migration of the samples were determined during 8-da… Show more
“…The maximum permissible level for the K value is 60% (Ehira and Uchiyama, 1974) According to these results, it might be supposed that the Ch + PLE coatings prohibited the degradation of ATP and keep quality of cray sh during refrigerated storage. Similar results were reported by Liu et al (2019) for cray sh coated by a gelatin-containing red pitaya peel methanol extract. Song et al (2011) also described a similar result for bream.…”
“…The maximum permissible level for the K value is 60% (Ehira and Uchiyama, 1974) According to these results, it might be supposed that the Ch + PLE coatings prohibited the degradation of ATP and keep quality of cray sh during refrigerated storage. Similar results were reported by Liu et al (2019) for cray sh coated by a gelatin-containing red pitaya peel methanol extract. Song et al (2011) also described a similar result for bream.…”
“…FAAs were monitored by the method of Liu et al [84] with some modifications. 5g of mashed sea bass muscle and 15 mL of 15% cold trichloroacetic acid were homogenized at 10,000 rpm for 5 min and left to stand at 4 • C for 2 h. After being centrifuged at 5980 ×g for 15 min at 4 • C, 5 mL of the supernatant was diluted with deionized water to 10mL.…”
The purpose of this research was to explore the fresh keeping effect of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) with different gas ratios combined with gelatin active coatings containing eugenol on Chinese sea bass stored at −0.9 °C for 36 days. The results showed that MAP3 (60% CO2/10% O2/30% N2), together with gelatin active coatings containing eugenol, could prevent water loss, which maintained high field NMR, MRI, and organoleptic evaluation results. This hurdle technology could also effectively delay the bacterial reproduction, protein degradation, and alkaline accumulation, so it showed the lowest K value, total volatile basic nitrogen, free amino acids, total viable count, Pseudomonas spp., and H2S-producing bacteria, which better maintain the quality of sea bass.
“…Nucleotide extracts were prepared according to the method of Fang et al [ 20 ]. ATP-related compounds, including adenosine triphosphate (ATP), inosine monophosphate (IMP) and adenosine monophosphate (AMP), were analyzed while using HPLC (Waters 2695, Milford, CT, USA), equipped with a VP-CDS C18 column (150 × 46 mm).…”
This study focused on the anesthetic waterless keep-alive transport technique for turbot. MS-222 and eugenol were used to anesthetize turbot and then the waterless keep-alive transport was conducted. The blood physiological changes and flesh quality changes of turbot were evaluated after cooling and during the simulated waterless transport. The results show that the temperature lowered from 13 to 2 °C, resulting in a decrease in moisture, fat and protein contents of all samples. Compared to the control turbot, the turbots treated with MS-222 and eugenol presented higher pH and glycogen content. During the simulated waterless transport, the pH, ATP and glycogen contents in MS-222- and eugenol-treated turbots decreased and the IMP and lactate levels increased. For the blood biochemical indices, blood glucose, cortisol and urea nitrogen increased with the increase in transport time in MS-222- and eugenol-treated turbots. At sampling time, the changes in blood physiological indices were significantly higher in the control samples than those in the MS-222- and eugenol-treated samples. The results indicate that the turbot samples treated with MS-222 or eugenol could reduce stress during cooling and simulated waterless transport.
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