2008
DOI: 10.1007/s10989-008-9154-z
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Application of Dmb-Dipeptides in the Fmoc SPPS of Difficult and Aspartimide-Prone Sequences

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Cited by 57 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…Along this line, the MUB 70 sequence accumulates eight highly sensitive occurrences (three Asp-Gly, two Asp-Asn, two Asp-Asp, one Asp-Thr), among which the Asp-Gly sequences are particularly prone to aspartimide formation. Therefore, in a second attempt to synthesize MUB 70 , a systematic protection of each glycine amide moiety occurring before an Asp derivative was achieved by coupling Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-(Dmb)Gly-OH dipeptides (29), namely in positions 29, 50, and 63, in reference to the C terminus ( Fig. 2A, Strategy 2).…”
Section: Identification Of Mubad or Mub 70 In L Reuteri Af120104mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Along this line, the MUB 70 sequence accumulates eight highly sensitive occurrences (three Asp-Gly, two Asp-Asn, two Asp-Asp, one Asp-Thr), among which the Asp-Gly sequences are particularly prone to aspartimide formation. Therefore, in a second attempt to synthesize MUB 70 , a systematic protection of each glycine amide moiety occurring before an Asp derivative was achieved by coupling Fmoc-Asp(OtBu)-(Dmb)Gly-OH dipeptides (29), namely in positions 29, 50, and 63, in reference to the C terminus ( Fig. 2A, Strategy 2).…”
Section: Identification Of Mubad or Mub 70 In L Reuteri Af120104mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The only problem of DBU usage is its ability to catalyze aspartimide formation from Asp [36]. However, certain side-chain carboxyl protection groups greatly reduce [4346], and Asp-X peptide bond modifications exclude this side reaction [25, 33, 46], hence permitting the use of more efficient Fmoc removal catalyst in a greater set of difficult synthesis cases. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hindered amino acid attachment to the growing peptide chain is typical for such peptides resulting in low yields of target products and a lot of byproducts represented by truncated peptides or peptides with gaps. These impurities are often difficult to separate from target products [23–25]. The problems of the “difficult” peptide synthesis are usually solved by (a) adding chaotropic salts or solvents [26, 27], (b) elevation of reaction mixture temperature via conventional heating or microwave irradiation [28–30], (c) use of more efficient catalysts of 9-fluorenyl(methoxycarbonyl) (Fmoc) N-terminal amino-protecting group removal and amino acid acylation [31, 32], and (d) prevention of the aggregation via introducing amido bond modifying groups [25, 33], isoacyl depsipeptide structures [34], and pseudoproline residues [35].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main problem of this approach is the difficulty in the coupling of the residue following the Hmb auxiliary. In this sense, efforts have been directed to synthesizing less sterically hindered auxiliaries, such as the 2,4-dimethoybenzyl (Dmb)Gly [136] and the dicyclopropylmethyl (Dmcp) groups [137].…”
Section: Peg (3) Resinsmentioning
confidence: 99%