2019
DOI: 10.1002/jum.15069
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Application of Contrast‐Enhanced Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Ductal Carcinoma In Situ: Analysis of 127 Cases

Abstract: Objectives-To explore the characteristics of breast ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) on real-time grayscale contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) imaging and the diagnostic value of CEUS in DCIS.Methods-A total of 127 histopathologically confirmed DCIS lesions and 124 fibroadenomas (FAs; controls) were subjected to conventional ultrasound and CEUS. Next, the CEUS findings of DCIS and FA lesions, including morphologic features and quantitative parameters, were analyzed.Results-Binary logistic regression was used t… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(8 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(69 reference statements)
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“…Typical malignant lesions often have a rich blood flow, unstable blood vessels, varying diameters, and incomplete vascular walls, leading to the rapid perfusion of tumors. The enlargement of the enhancement area may reflect the true density and distribution of microvessels in malignant lesions (32). The incidence of high enhancement in malignant lesions (94.6%) is higher than that in benign lesions (47.3%), which may be due to the increase in the number of vessels in tumor tissues caused by the stimulation of tumor angiogenesis factors (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Typical malignant lesions often have a rich blood flow, unstable blood vessels, varying diameters, and incomplete vascular walls, leading to the rapid perfusion of tumors. The enlargement of the enhancement area may reflect the true density and distribution of microvessels in malignant lesions (32). The incidence of high enhancement in malignant lesions (94.6%) is higher than that in benign lesions (47.3%), which may be due to the increase in the number of vessels in tumor tissues caused by the stimulation of tumor angiogenesis factors (32).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The enlargement of the enhancement area may reflect the true density and distribution of microvessels in malignant lesions (32). The incidence of high enhancement in malignant lesions (94.6%) is higher than that in benign lesions (47.3%), which may be due to the increase in the number of vessels in tumor tissues caused by the stimulation of tumor angiogenesis factors (32). Also, owing to the dense distribution of blood vessels and the lack of a thin new vascular wall in the muscular layer, the formed arteriovenous fistula may lead to a greater internal blood flow increase (14).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The American Institute of Ultrasound Medicine listed the following indications for hemodialysis access ultrasound: (I) inadequate hemodialysis blood flow 500–600 mL/min or decrease 25% interval of blood flow; (II) ipsilateral upper extremity edema or pain after access or during hemodialysis; (III) delayed maturation >6 weeks of AVF; (IV) suspected pseudoaneurysm, stenosis, soft tissue infection or adjacent fluid collection; (V) decreased or absent thrill or abnormal bruit; (VI) follow-up after an intervention; (VII) signs or symptoms of digital ischemia, (VIII) access collapse; (IX) prolonged bleeding >20 min from access site; (X) unexplained decrease in the delivered dose of hemodialysis; (XI) repeated difficult cannulation; (XII) thrombus aspiration; (XIII) elevated venous pressure greater than 200 mmHg on a 300 mL/min pump; (XIV) elevated recirculation time greater than 15% ( 15 ).…”
Section: Surveillancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the literature, the use of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography to differentiate fibroadenomas from ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) has been shown to be helpful. In contrast-enhanced ultrasonography examinations utilizing microbubble agents, DCIS is more likely than fibroadenoma to exhibit an earlier wash-in time, hyperintense enhancement, blood perfusion defects, an enlarged enhancement scope and penetrating vessels[ 19 ]. In addition, there are studies reporting that the use of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in patients with dense breast tissue will increase sensitivity and specificity in the diagnosis of malignancy, as well as in the diagnosis and follow-up of benign lesions such as fibroadenoma.…”
Section: To the Editormentioning
confidence: 99%