2001
DOI: 10.1039/b107533k
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Application of artificial neural networks to the classification of soils from São Paulo state using near-infrared spectroscopy

Abstract: This paper describes how artificial neural networks can be used to classify multivariate data. Two types of neural networks were applied: a counter propagation neural network (CP-ANN) and a radial basis function network (RBFN). These strategies were used to classify soil samples from different geographical regions in Brazil by means of their near-infrared (diffuse reflectance) spectra. The results were better with CP-ANN (classification error 8.6%) than with RBFN (classification error 11.0%).

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Cited by 44 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(24 reference statements)
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“…Perhaps this was a consequence of the great international impact this sector experimented as a result of the unique non-destructive and non-invasive approach to analysis of agricultural and food products when using NIR technology. Other publications, in the last four years, reveal other applications in the agricultural area [86][87][88][89][90]98,[102][103][104][105] with papers on zootechnology, [86][87][88][89] eucalyptus pulp analysis, 90 and organic matter determination 102,103 and nitrogen content determination 105 in soils. Many of these papers show advancements in data analysis and information extraction, improving the Chemometrics employed for NIR calibration.…”
Section: Nir Spectroscopy In Brazilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Perhaps this was a consequence of the great international impact this sector experimented as a result of the unique non-destructive and non-invasive approach to analysis of agricultural and food products when using NIR technology. Other publications, in the last four years, reveal other applications in the agricultural area [86][87][88][89][90]98,[102][103][104][105] with papers on zootechnology, [86][87][88][89] eucalyptus pulp analysis, 90 and organic matter determination 102,103 and nitrogen content determination 105 in soils. Many of these papers show advancements in data analysis and information extraction, improving the Chemometrics employed for NIR calibration.…”
Section: Nir Spectroscopy In Brazilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our case, the inputs were scores from the PCA of different preprocessed spectra data. Each neuron of the hidden layer represents a radial function with equal dimensions to the input data and the number of radial functions depends on the problem to be solved (Fidêncio et al, 2001). The RBFNN discussed in this study has two or three neurons in the output layer, for two or three classes should be determined.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fidencio et al, [55] applied CP ANN and RBF ANN in classification of soils using near-infrared spectroscopy. Altendorf et al, [56] developed a set of feed forward ANNs with BP training to predict soil water content at a given depth as a function of soil temperature.…”
Section: Softcomputing Techniques For Hyperspectral Image Classificationmentioning
confidence: 99%