2013
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.130503
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Apicidin-Resistant HA22T Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells strongly activated the Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway and MMP-2 Expression via the IGF-IR/PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway Enhancing Cell Metastatic Effect

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Cited by 25 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…These results indicate that the MMPs contribute to the tumor-promoting effects of ADSCs in vitro and in vivo. Several signaling pathways were thought to be able to regulate the expression of MMPs in cancer cells, such as Hedgehog, Wnt, PI3 Kinase/Akt and NF-κB [31][32][33][34]. However, precise mechanisms involved in the elevated MMPs in tumor cells mediated by MSCs remain elusive.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results indicate that the MMPs contribute to the tumor-promoting effects of ADSCs in vitro and in vivo. Several signaling pathways were thought to be able to regulate the expression of MMPs in cancer cells, such as Hedgehog, Wnt, PI3 Kinase/Akt and NF-κB [31][32][33][34]. However, precise mechanisms involved in the elevated MMPs in tumor cells mediated by MSCs remain elusive.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous cell signaling pathways are critical in the regulation of MMPs (4,17,23,24). For example, the AKT signaling pathway is associated with the expression of MMP-2/-9 in healthy and cancerous tissues (24,25).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, AKT inhibits Bcl2 antagonist of cell death (BAD) that, together with the contemporary activation of mouse double minute 2 (MDM2), prevents apoptosis. In some tumors, but not in ACTs, AKT inhibits the glycogen synthase kinase‐3β (GSK‐3β) phosphorylation of β‐catenin leading to a stabilization of β‐catenin which translocates into the nucleus and stimulates the transcription of Wnt target genes . Unlike IGF‐1R, the activation of IR signaling via the PI3K pathway is also a key factor in the translocation of GLUT‐4 glucose transporters to the cell membrane, thereby leading to increased glucose uptake .…”
Section: Insulin/igf System Signaling Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%