2021
DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.70.12-2020-326
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aO2, SaO2, dan Rasio PaO2/FiO2 Sebagai Prediktor Derajat Keparahan Pasien COVID-19 Rawat Inap

Abstract: Pendahuluan: Saat ini COVID-19 masih menunjukkan peningkatan dalam hal prevalensi dan mortalitasnya. COVID-19 mempunyai gejala berupa demam, batuk kering, fatique, dan kemudian berkembang menjadi sesak napas sampai gagal napas dan ARDS. Happy hipoxemia ditemukan pada sebagian pasien yaitu secara subjektif pasien tidak menyatakan adanya sesak, namun didapatkan gangguan oksigenasi. Diperlukan suatu parameter untuk mengevaluasi derajat oksigenasi pada semua pasien COVID-19 yang dapat menjadi prediktor derajat kep… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Biran et al [12] did not find an association between tocilizumab and FiO 2 reduction in their study. A study by Putra et al [16] showed that in the severe group, the hypoxemic condition was significantly different compared to the mild-moderate group, as indicated by the mean PaO 2 . A retrospective study by Tang et al [17] reported that the mean PaO 2 of 58.0 mmHg on BGA examination of patients with COVID-19 showed a hypoxemic condition with a decrease of the PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Biran et al [12] did not find an association between tocilizumab and FiO 2 reduction in their study. A study by Putra et al [16] showed that in the severe group, the hypoxemic condition was significantly different compared to the mild-moderate group, as indicated by the mean PaO 2 . A retrospective study by Tang et al [17] reported that the mean PaO 2 of 58.0 mmHg on BGA examination of patients with COVID-19 showed a hypoxemic condition with a decrease of the PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…There are inconsistent results on oxygenation requirements after tocilizumab administration in COVID-19 patients. Some studies have reported increased oxygenation, while others have not [12], [13], [16]. Vu et al [13] observed an overall increase in PaO 2 /FiO 2 ratio after tocilizumab administration, but it was not clear whether this was a drug effect or the natural course of ARDS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 The reason why there was a decreased PF ratio was due to intrapulmonary shunt that happened because of damaged alveoli from viral infections. 14 Table 3 shows that the disease severity of COVID-19 correlates with chest x-ray severity, no matter which scoring is used to assess the severity of chest X-rays (P<0.001). However, Brixia had the strongest correlation with r=0.475, followed by sRALE with r=0.466, and the modified Soetomo score with r=0.406.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hal ini dikarenakan dengan perawatan oksigen, sangat penting untuk mempertahankan PaO2 yang stabil karena peningkatan FiO2 juga akan menghasilkan peningkatan PaO2. Hemoglobin mengangkut lebih banyak oksigen ketika PaO2 tinggi serta lebih sedikit oksigen ketika PaO2 rendah (Putra, Listyoko, & Christanto, 2020).…”
Section: Analisis Nilai Spo2unclassified