2007
DOI: 10.1134/s0003683807050092
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Antioxidant enzyme complex of tissues of the bivalve Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam. under normal and oxidative-stress conditions: A review

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Cited by 83 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…In this study, the activities of antioxidant enzymes and GSH and MDA levels in gills did not change significantly on Day 7 and Day 14, suggesting this oyster could maintain its redox homeostasis in gills under elevated pCO 2 exposure levels. However, CAT activity were significantly inhibited in gills after~2000 ppm pCO 2 exposure for 28 days, which indicated the endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms were overwhelmed by produced ROS [44]. In digestive gland, the activities of these antioxidant enzymes and GSH level generally deceased significantly when exposed in periods with different exposure level, indicating the occurrence of serious oxidative stress in this tissue.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In this study, the activities of antioxidant enzymes and GSH and MDA levels in gills did not change significantly on Day 7 and Day 14, suggesting this oyster could maintain its redox homeostasis in gills under elevated pCO 2 exposure levels. However, CAT activity were significantly inhibited in gills after~2000 ppm pCO 2 exposure for 28 days, which indicated the endogenous antioxidant defense mechanisms were overwhelmed by produced ROS [44]. In digestive gland, the activities of these antioxidant enzymes and GSH level generally deceased significantly when exposed in periods with different exposure level, indicating the occurrence of serious oxidative stress in this tissue.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…According to the intensity-based classification of oxidative stress proposed by Lushchak (2014), a low-intensity/mild oxidative stress is that is witnessed here. The spawning may be considered as a physiological state causing naturally induced oxidative stress in aquatic organisms (Soldatov et al 2007). Thus, Soldatov et al (2007) observed increased glutathione peroxidase and CAT activities along with elevated TBARS level in bivalve mollusk Mytilus galloprovincialis Lam, during the spawning period.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Changes in water temperature, oxygen deficiency as well as reoxygenation may affect steady-state levels of reactive oxygen species and antioxidant defenses in fish (Martínez-Á lvarez et al 2005). It is also known that release of sexual products during spawning leads to tissue degradation coupled with oxidation processes (Shulman and Love 1999), therefore, spawning could induce natural oxidative stress (Soldatov et al 2007).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also consistent with the immunity function is MmeLys' expression in multiple M. meretrix tissues (i.e., hepatopancreas and gills). Remarkably, hepatopancreas and gills have been reported to represent important portal of the entry of pathogenic microorganisms in bivalve molluscs [30,58,59]; the presence of MmeLys in these tissue likely facilitate the lysozyme to function locally against invaded pathogens. Moreover, the expression of MmeLys was detected to increase in the clams after V. parahaemolyticus-challenge.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%