Antioxidant effect of water and acetone extracts of <i>Fucus vesiculosus</i> on oxidative stability of skin care emulsions

Poyato, Candelaria; Thomsen, Birgitte Raagaard; Hermund, Ditte Baun; Ansorena, Diana; Astiasarán, Icíar; Jónsdóttir, Rosa; Kristinsson, Hörður G.; Jacobsen, Charlotte

doi:10.1002/ejlt.201600072

Cited by 14 publications

(26 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…It was not surprising that exposure to light increased PV significantly to 20 meq kg −1 after 2 months of storage. This pattern was observed in other studies (Poyato et al, 2017;Thomsen, Horn, et al, 2017;. GC-MS analysis of the volatile compounds confirmed that lipid oxidation occurred only to a limited extent.…”

Section: Lipid Oxidation In Productssupporting

confidence: 87%

“…In earlier studies, it was clearly demonstrated that lipid oxidation can occur in topical skin formulations with either high or low lipid content and that their sensory quality can be affected by lipid oxidation as changes in both odor and color were observed (Malinowska, Gliszczynska‐Swiglo, & Szymusiak, ; Poyato et al, ; Thanonkaew, Wongyai, Decker, & McClements, ; Thomsen, Horn, et al, ; Thomsen, Hyldig, Taylor, Blenkiron, & Jacobsen, ; Thomsen, Taylor, et al, ). It is tempting to assume that the extent of lipid oxidation will decrease with decreasing lipid content.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Lipid Oxidation and Degradation Products in Raw Materials: Low‐Fat Topical Skin‐Care Formulations

Thomsen

Taylor

Hyldig

et al. 2018

J Americ Oil Chem Soc

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Topical skin formulations with a lipid content below 15% were stored for 6 months at 5, 20, or 40 °C or for 2 weeks at 50 °C in darkness or at 20 °C with exposure to light for 6 months. The volatile lipid‐oxidation compounds formed during this storage period were compared to those formed in the raw materials during 3 months of accelerated stability storage at 40 °C. The volatile compounds were collected by dynamic headspace and analyzed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. It was possible to link eight out of nine volatile compounds detected during storage of topical skin formulations to the raw materials. In addition, a possible link between the appearance of butane nitrile and the decomposition of an initiator used for polyacrylate crosspolymer‐6 production was observed. The polymer may originate from texture modifiers added to the topical skin formulation or from plastics used for packaging of topical skin formulations. Furthermore, six well‐known lipid‐oxidation and nonenzymatic browning products were suggested to originate from the two raw materials, tricaprylin/tricaprin and coconut oil.

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Section: Lipid Oxidation In Productssupporting

confidence: 87%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Lipid Oxidation and Degradation Products in Raw Materials: Low‐Fat Topical Skin‐Care Formulations

Thomsen

Taylor

Hyldig

et al. 2018

J Americ Oil Chem Soc

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“…In a previous study of Poyato et al () a similar experiment was carried out for F. vesiculosus extracts (acetone and water) added to facial cream in concentrations of 1 and 2 g kg −1 cream (0.1% and 0.2%). In the present study, we wanted to evaluate lower concentrations of WE and also include an EE because previous studies have shown very similar antioxidant activity, both in vitro and in food systems, and chemical composition of ethanol and acetone extracts.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Previously, both water and ethanolic extracts (WE and EE) from Icelandic F. vesiculosus were able to prevent lipid oxidation in different food systems and cosmetic emulsions due to a high content of phlorotannins found in the seaweed species (Hermund et al, ; Honold et al, ; Karadag et al, ; Poyato et al, ). In those studies, it was concluded that the antioxidant efficacy of the F. vesiculosus extract is highly dependent on its in vitro antioxidant properties, because different antioxidant properties are required to protect complex food systems or cosmetic emulsions.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Improving Oxidative Stability of Skin‐Care Emulsions with Antioxidant Extracts from Brown Alga Fucus vesiculosus

Hermund

Heung

Thomsen

et al. 2018

J Americ Oil Chem Soc

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Skin-care products are known delivery systems of functional lipids that can enhance the natural defense of skin. Unsaturated lipids, e.g., linoleic acids, are more susceptible to lipid oxidation than saturated lipids. Therefore, lipid oxidation must be prevented to preserve the functionality of the unsaturated lipids in skin-care products. The antioxidant properties of two Fucus vesiculosus extracts (water extract [WE] and 80% [v/v] ethanol extract [EE]) were evaluated. Both extracts had high in vitro antioxidant properties and a high phenolic content. The antioxidant efficacy of the extracts was evaluated by addition of 0.05% and 0.1% (w/w) freeze-dried extracts to facial cream formulations. The cream was stored up to 42 days (dark, 20 C) and the oxidative stability was determined by following tocopherol consumption and development in peroxides and secondary oxidation products. The results showed that EE was able to reduce the peroxide oxidation rate from 84.8% (control without extract) to 41.3%. Furthermore, a higher efficacy was observed for EE over WE. This was most likely related to higher phenolic content, high radicalscavenging activity, and moderate metal-chelating ability. However, WE indicated regeneration of tocopherols by amphiphilic polyphenolic phlorotannins, with interfacial properties. The results show that F. vesiculosus extracts rich in antioxidative phlorotannins can play an important role in reducing lipid oxidation and maintaining the quality of cream.

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“…Plant seed oils are a combination of triglycerides of higher saturated and unsaturated fatty acids . The antioxidant properties that present naturally in plant seed oils can provide skin protection against reactive oxygen species (ROS), synergistically improving the photoprotective properties of the formulation . Thus, it shows great potential in developing a new photoprotective product taking into account the safe use of UV filters by incorporating bio‐oil from plant seed.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Development of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers (NLCs) Using Pumpkin and Kenaf Seed Oils with Potential Photoprotective and Antioxidative Properties

Chu

Tan

Nyam

2019

Euro J Lipid Sci & Tech

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Both pumpkin and kenaf seed oil with carnauba wax (CW) and beeswax (BW) are used to develop nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) loaded with Uvinul T150 and Uvinul A Plus Granular for a UV protection formulation. The study aims to optimize the concentration and the type of seed oil in order to develop a stable NLC formulation with high entrapment efficiency, drug loading, antioxidant activities, and UV absorbing properties. The physical properties of the NLCs are analyzed based on the mean particle size, polydispersity index (PDI), long‐term storage stability, Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FT‐IR), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). They are also compared for their entrapment efficiency, drug loading, in vitro antioxidant activities, and in vitro UV absorbing properties. The optimized NLC consists of 10% lipid phase and 1% Uvinul T150 and Uvinul A Plus Granular, respectively. It has mean particle size of 238.20 ± 3.61 nm and remains physically stable on storage at both 25 ± 2 and 40 ± 2 °C. Spherical amorphous NLC structure with encapsulated UV filters is observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Besides, it shows high entrapment efficiency (≥95%) for both Uvinul T150 and Uvinul A Plus Granular in addition to its antioxidant activities as indicated by both DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities. In addition, the formulation had high UV absorbing properties, showing its potential to be utilized in the formation of sunscreen prototype. Practical Application: The preliminary study on pumpkin and kenaf seed oil shows bioactive potential with high antioxidant activities. The finding of kenaf seed oil‐NLC can be applied in the cosmetic industry to produce a wide variety of environmental‐friendly products with improved stability and beneficial properties. Also, the application of technology by forming NLCs can be used to develop lotions, creams, etc., with multifunctional properties. Besides, NLCs as carriers for UV filters is proven in the present study to exhibit high entrapment efficiency and drug loading properties. This is beneficial in developing advanced cosmetic prototypes that possess broad spectrum effectiveness with fewer side effects. Nanostructure lipid carriers (NLCs) are applied to encapsulate UV filters with pumpkin and kenaf seed oils. Kenaf seed oil‐NLC (F7) is selected as the best formulation for UV filters encapsulation. With spherical amorphous NLC structure, it shows high entrapment efficiency for the UV filters and antioxidant activities. Results indicate that F7 with high UV absorbing properties remains physically stable upon 12 weeks of storage period.

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Antioxidant effect of water and acetone extracts of Fucus vesiculosus on oxidative stability of skin care emulsions

Cited by 14 publications

References 32 publications

Lipid Oxidation and Degradation Products in Raw Materials: Low‐Fat Topical Skin‐Care Formulations

Lipid Oxidation and Degradation Products in Raw Materials: Low‐Fat Topical Skin‐Care Formulations

Improving Oxidative Stability of Skin‐Care Emulsions with Antioxidant Extracts from Brown Alga Fucus vesiculosus

Development of Nanostructured Lipid Carriers (NLCs) Using Pumpkin and Kenaf Seed Oils with Potential Photoprotective and Antioxidative Properties

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