2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2006.08.057
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Antimicrobial properties of copper plasma-modified polyethylene

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Cited by 91 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…The chitosan medium increase the efficiency of the antimicrobial activity of copper oxide nanoparticles against Gram negative, Gram positive organisms that indicated by the zones of inhibition as shown in Table.3, it was observed that zones of inhibition against Gram negative and gram positive bacteria for CuO nanoparticles with Chitosan at concentration 1%, 2%, 3%, and 5% respectively was higher than zones of inhibition of CuO nanoparticles or chitosan alone, that agreement with study demonstrated that copper oxide nanoparticles embedded within polypropylene exhibiting stronger antimicrobial activity than metal copper nanoparticles 47 as coatings based on copper / polymer which called ex situ, the matrix is act as dispersion medium and the polymer incorporated into the synthesized cupper nanoparticles to develop antimicrobial activity 48,49 . The mechanisms for the antimicrobial behavior of metal/polymer nanocomposites based on thermoplastic matrices explained by the adsorption of bacteria on the polymer surface that cause water to be diffused through the polymer matrix leading to corrosion processes and release of metal ions and water that dissolved in oxygen to the metal/polymer nanocomposite surface causing destroy bacterial membrane 25,50,47,51,30 .…”
supporting
confidence: 80%
“…The chitosan medium increase the efficiency of the antimicrobial activity of copper oxide nanoparticles against Gram negative, Gram positive organisms that indicated by the zones of inhibition as shown in Table.3, it was observed that zones of inhibition against Gram negative and gram positive bacteria for CuO nanoparticles with Chitosan at concentration 1%, 2%, 3%, and 5% respectively was higher than zones of inhibition of CuO nanoparticles or chitosan alone, that agreement with study demonstrated that copper oxide nanoparticles embedded within polypropylene exhibiting stronger antimicrobial activity than metal copper nanoparticles 47 as coatings based on copper / polymer which called ex situ, the matrix is act as dispersion medium and the polymer incorporated into the synthesized cupper nanoparticles to develop antimicrobial activity 48,49 . The mechanisms for the antimicrobial behavior of metal/polymer nanocomposites based on thermoplastic matrices explained by the adsorption of bacteria on the polymer surface that cause water to be diffused through the polymer matrix leading to corrosion processes and release of metal ions and water that dissolved in oxygen to the metal/polymer nanocomposite surface causing destroy bacterial membrane 25,50,47,51,30 .…”
supporting
confidence: 80%
“…Metal particles, mainly silver and copper, or mineral fillers functionalized by antibacterial polymers are then relevant. [6][7][8] The antibacterial activity of silver ions has been well known since ancient times. 9,10 It has been particularly demonstrated that, in low concentrations, silver is non-toxic to human cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bacterial contamination of medical devices is a large complication leading to significant morbidity and mortality, [1] such as, for example, foodborne infections. [2] In particular, it is the main cause of implant failure in modern medical disciplines using biomaterials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Biocidal polymers can be prepared by the incorporation of a biocide agent into bulk polymers during processing of the material or by endowing a biocidal function to the polymer after processing, for example, applying surface coatings containing the agent. [3][4][5][6] A different approach is the polymerization of monomer-containing biocide groups or its copolymerization with another monomer producing a new family of polymers bearing biocidal agents. [3] The grafting of antimicrobial agents into the polymers is yet another approach to prepare bioactive materials.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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