2012
DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s35347
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Antimicrobial activity of metal oxide nanoparticles against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria: a comparative study

Abstract: Background: Nanomaterials have unique properties compared to their bulk counterparts. For this reason, nanotechnology has attracted a great deal of attention from the scientific community. Metal oxide nanomaterials like ZnO and CuO have been used industrially for several purposes, including cosmetics, paints, plastics, and textiles. A common feature that these nanoparticles exhibit is their antimicrobial behavior against pathogenic bacteria. In this report, we demonstrate the antimicrobial activity of ZnO, CuO… Show more

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Cited by 1,128 publications
(631 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
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“…It is acclaimed that Silver ions and Silver-based compounds have potent antimicrobial activity. Present study confers with the study of Azam et al [33] revealed that antibacterial activities of AgNPs were significantly high as compared to silver nitrate and standard antibiotic may be due to their increased surface area. Therefore, these AgNPs can be used in low doses for antimicrobial treatment in comparison to standard antimicrobial agents.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…It is acclaimed that Silver ions and Silver-based compounds have potent antimicrobial activity. Present study confers with the study of Azam et al [33] revealed that antibacterial activities of AgNPs were significantly high as compared to silver nitrate and standard antibiotic may be due to their increased surface area. Therefore, these AgNPs can be used in low doses for antimicrobial treatment in comparison to standard antimicrobial agents.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 73%
“…Following this strategy, the expected biological effects would arise from the release of the bio-active metallic salt into the surrounding media. It hasis indeed been established that some metallic salts and/or organometallic complexes may have biological effects including bactericidal 21,22,23 (e.g. Ag, Co, Cu) or anti-cancer actions 24,25 (e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…XRD peaks can be well indexed to -Fe 2 O 3 crystals and rhombohedral phase with JCPDS card number 33-0664. Sharp, strong, and well-resolved diffraction peaks reveal the phase purity and crystalline structure of as-prepared nanomaterial [18,19]. FTIR spectrum analysis of as-synthesized NPs was done for further confirmation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%