2018
DOI: 10.3390/molecules23030617
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Antifeedant Activities of Lignans from Stem Bark of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. against Tribolium castaneum

Abstract: The speciation of a methanolic extract of Zanthoxylum armatum stem bark has enabled the isolation and characterization of 11 known lignans. Among them, five compounds (6, 8–11) are reported in this plant for the first time. All of the chemical structures were elucidated on the basis of NMR spectral analysis. Additionally, their antifeedant activities against Tribolium castaneum were evaluated scientifically. Among them, asarinin (1), with an EC50 of 25.64 ppm, exhibited a much stronger antifeedant activity tha… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 41 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…Sesamin blocked feeding of the caterpillar Spilarctia obliqua [ 391 ] and inhibited growth of the silkworm Bombys mori [ 392 ]. Asarinin, which is identical with (-)-episesamin, exhibited strong antifeedant activity against the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum [ 393 ] with a very low EC50 of 25 mg/kg. Paulownin, which is 8-hydroxy-sesamin, inhibited the growth of insect larvae [ 394 ].…”
Section: Biological Activities Of Lignansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sesamin blocked feeding of the caterpillar Spilarctia obliqua [ 391 ] and inhibited growth of the silkworm Bombys mori [ 392 ]. Asarinin, which is identical with (-)-episesamin, exhibited strong antifeedant activity against the flour beetle Tribolium castaneum [ 393 ] with a very low EC50 of 25 mg/kg. Paulownin, which is 8-hydroxy-sesamin, inhibited the growth of insect larvae [ 394 ].…”
Section: Biological Activities Of Lignansmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The methods used to limit losses in stocks are generally based on the use of chemical pesticides reputed to be effective; however, the intensive use of these products causes contamination of the biosphere and trophic chains and induces chronic poisoning among consumers [ 4 , 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By comparison of the experiments and reported spectroscopic data ([α] D , UV, IR, NMR, and MS), known compounds were identified as one apocarotenoid: blumenol A ( 7 ) [ 13 ], one benzenoid: amisbenzoic acid ( 8 ) [ 14 ], one chlorophyll: pheophytin a ( 9 ) [ 15 ], one coumarin: isofraxidin ( 10 ) [ 16 ], six lignans: (+)-eudesmin ( 11 ) [ 17 ], (+)-methylpiperitol ( 12 ) [ 18 ], (+)-pinoresinol ( 13 ) [ 19 ], (+)-syringaresinol ( 14 ) [ 20 ], (2 S ,5 S )-diveratryl-(3 R ,4 S )-dimethyltetrahydrofuran ( 15 ) [ 21 ], and (+)-galbelgin ( 16 ) [ 22 ], three sesquiterpenoids: β-eudesmol ( 17 ) [ 23 ], caryophyllene oxide ( 18 ), and clovane-2α,9β-diol ( 19 ) [ 24 ], and one steroid: β-sitosterol ( 20 ) [ 25 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%