“…Table 3.2 provides an overview of the psychosocial concepts that were measured, including sample items, the number of items, minimum and maximum score, and Cronbach's alpha (α). Validated instruments were used to measure grief (i.e., Anticipatory Grief Scale; Theut, Jordan, Ross, & Deutsch, 1991), depression (i.e., Geriatric Depression Scale; Yesavage et al, 1983;Brink et al, 1982), coping (i.e., Ways of Coping;Folkman & Lazarus, 1985;Folkman, Lazarus, Dunkel-Schetter, DeLongis, & Gruen, 1986) and stigma related to HIV and AIDS (i.e., HIV stigma scale; Berger, Ferrans, & Lashley, 2001). The validated scales that were used all have been tested in study settings that differ to a large extent from this particular study setting.…”