2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/835914
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Anti‐Inflammatory and Antihyperalgesic Activities of Ethanolic Extract and Fruticulin A from Salvia lachnostachys Leaves in Mice

Abstract: The anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects of the ethanolic extract (SLEE) and fruticulin A from the leaves of Salvia lachnostachys were evaluated in mice, using experimental models of inflammation (paw oedema and pleurisy induced by carrageenan injection) and hyperalgesia (electronic Von Frey). Oral administration of SLEE (30, 100, and 300 mg/kg) and fruticulin A (0.3 and 3.0 mg/kg) decreased the total leucocytes number in pleural lavage, protein extravasation, and paw oedema. SLEE (100 mg/kg) and fruticulin… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Carrageenan-induced paw edema is a commonly used model for acute inflammation study [ 20 , 21 ]. The acute inflammatory response induced by carrageenan injection involves two phases [ 22 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Carrageenan-induced paw edema is a commonly used model for acute inflammation study [ 20 , 21 ]. The acute inflammatory response induced by carrageenan injection involves two phases [ 22 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reports have indicated a potent antimicrobial activity of essential oils against various microorganisms [3,4]. The antimicrobial potential of these oils has been attributed to the secondary metabolites [5,6]. Vitex agnus-castus L. (VAC) (Verbenaceae) is a deciduous shrub that is native to Mediterranean region, Europe, and Central Asia [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…for the ketamine group (1 mg/kg, positive control). The dose of SLEE was determined based on a previous study by our group [ 6 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…elegans have been reported [ 2 5 ]. Studies have demonstrated anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects in different Salvia species [ 4 6 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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