Anthropometric Features of Ethnic Kyrgyz of Different Age Groups

Sakibaev, K. Sh.; Alexeeva, N. T.; Nikityuk, D. B.; Tashmatova, Nazgul; Klochkova, S. V.

doi:10.18499/2225-7357-2018-7-4-56-60

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…На протяжении от юношеского возраста ко 2-му периоду зрелости, существенных изменений соматотипологического профиля мужчин не происходит. Антропометрические признаки в возрастном аспекте изменяются с разной интенсивностью, что позволяет выявлять «возрастно-динамичные» и «возрастно-стабильные» параметры [3]. Возрастная динамика ширины плечевого пояса и диаметров конечностей у мужчин на протяжении от юношеского периода до 2-го периодам зрелого возраста выражена слабо (стабильные показатели).…”

Section: заключениеunclassified

Anthropometric Parameters in Kyrgyz Males of Various Somatotypes

Sakibaev

2019

Žurnal anatomii i gistopatologii

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The aimof research was to obtain data about “somatotypical profile” and some anthropometric parameters in young and adult males, the ethnic Kyrgyz.Material and methods.The study included 955 healthy young and adult males, ethnic Kyrgyzs, residents of Osh city and its suburbs. To assess their physical development the authors used a method of complex anthropometry and somatotyping. Morphometric processing of the obtained data was performed using statistical programs Microsoft Excel and package STATISTICA (v. 6.0). Differences between two compared values were estimated by Student's distribution at p<0.05.Results.The most common constitutional types in the Kyrgyz young and adult men appeared to be an abdominal (35–37%), muscular (25–27%) and indefinite (27–30%) constitutional types; thoracic somatotype (9–11%) being the rarest. The performed analysis demonstrated a tendency to increasing the diameter of the wrist and calf during the development from the youth into the 1st and then the 2nd period of adulthood; this was observed in the representatives of all somatotypes. The individual minimum and maximum values of the width of the shoulder girdle were higher in men of the muscular somatotype than in men of the thoracic somatotype regardless of their age; the same parameters had intermediate values in men of the abdominal and indefinite somatotypes.Conclusion.The obtained data on the distribution of different somatotypes in the Kyrgyz male population and certain anthropometric parameters in the representatives of different somatotypes will contribute to the design of the national standards of physical development; the fact being significant for practical health and theoretical medicine

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Section: заключениеunclassified

Anthropometric Parameters in Kyrgyz Males of Various Somatotypes

Sakibaev

2019

Žurnal anatomii i gistopatologii

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“…Personalized medicine is based on taking into account the specific characteristics of the organism, and the fundamental method for assessing physical development with this approach is the method of constitutional analysis, i.e. somatotyping [1] [12] [13]. Previously, the age related anthropometric parameters including absolute fat mass and body mass index (BMI) have been studied [14].…”

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Somatotypological Features of the Skin Fat Fold Thickness in Ethnic Kyrgyz Women

Sakibaev¹,

Kyzy²,

Tashmatova³

et al. 2021

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The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of skin and fat folds in Kyrgyz women of various ages, taking into account their somatotypological profile. Using the method of complex anthropometry, including the determination of the values of 21 anthropometric parameters, the physical status of 1028 Kyrgyz women of different age groups was studied youth (16-20 years old 310 girls), mature age (1st period, 21-35 years old 308 women; 2nd period, 36-55 years 410 women) living in Osh, Kyrgyzstan. For somatotyping, we used the scheme of constitutional diagnostics. Seven somatotypes distinguished within three constitutional groups. The subcutaneous fat was measured by caliperometry. Statistical processing carried out using the statistical programs Microsoft Excel and the STATISTICA package (v. 6.0). To determine the reliability of the differences between the indicators, the Student's test was used (p < 0.05). The results demonstrate that within each somatotype there are broad changes in the studied anthropometric indicator. Thus, the thickness of the skin and fat folds is the smallest in women of asthenic, athletic and stenoplastic (p < 0.05), and the largest in representatives of the euriplastic and pycnic somatotypes (p < 0.05). Thus, indicators of physical status in adolescence and adulthood in women have a pronounced somatotypological specificity. These materials on the physical development and constitutional and typological characteristics of the studied population of women applicable for a personalized approach in the context of a relative norm.

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Groups of the Body Constitution and Age-Related Anthropometric Parameters in Kyrgyz Women

Sakibaev¹,

Nikityuk²,

Tashmatova³

et al. 2020

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This article is investigating constitutional and age characteristics of the body length, body weight, body mass index (BMI), and the absolute fat mass of Kyrgyz women. The features of the BMI and fat body mass in females with different constitutional and age groups were studied. According to our study, the leptosomatic group of body constitution was determined in 20% of women, while the mesosomatic group noted in 32%, megalosomatic group recorded in 33%, and an indefinite group established in 15% among the studied women. Stenoplastic constitution was 66%-77% in the leptosomal constitution; asthenic thin bone group was 18%-24%; and broad bone group somatotypes were 5-10%. The proportion of the mesoplastic group was 31-66%, which is greater than picnic somatotype (34%-69%). Results of our study revealed constitutional and age peculiarities are important for prescriptions in practical medicine.

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Anthropometric Features of Ethnic Kyrgyz of Different Age Groups

Cited by 4 publications

References 6 publications

Anthropometric Parameters in Kyrgyz Males of Various Somatotypes

Anthropometric Parameters in Kyrgyz Males of Various Somatotypes

Somatotypological Features of the Skin Fat Fold Thickness in Ethnic Kyrgyz Women

Groups of the Body Constitution and Age-Related Anthropometric Parameters in Kyrgyz Women

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