Anthropometric and lipid parameters trends in school children: One decade of YUSAD study

Simeunović, Slavko; Nedeljković, S; Milincic, Z.; Vukotic, M.; Novaković, Ivana; Majkić-Singh, Nada; Nikolić, Dejan; Risimic, Dijana; Simeunović, Dejan; Petronić, Ivana; Radlovic, Vladimir

doi:10.2298/sarh1108465s

Cited by 8 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…19,20 The differences in expression of these lipids also confirms our findings at the proteomic level that several pathways including lipids, b-estradiol, and prostanoid metabolism are differentially modulated depending on the individual's sex. 21 The authors acknowledge several limitations.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Non–high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipid indices vs elevated glucose risk in Arab adolescents

Al-Daghri

Aljohani

Al‐Attas

et al. 2015

Journal of Clinical Lipidology

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Non–high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipid indices vs elevated glucose risk in Arab adolescents

Al-Daghri

Aljohani

Al‐Attas

et al. 2015

Journal of Clinical Lipidology

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“…Many studies, among them YUSAD study (16) and Bogalusa study (17, 18) indicate a close relationship between lipid and nonlipid atherogenic risk factors in early childhood and atherosclerosis development in later life. Identification of the risk factors and their limitation lead to significant decrease of the possibility of cardiovascular disease development (19).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Based on the conventional lipid profile and the emerging risk factors such as Lp(a), apolipoproteins AI and B-100, the LTI and LPI appear as models in global risk assessment, reflecting the multifactorial nature of CVD. Bogalusa (17) and YUSAD (16) studies analyzed the relation between lipid status and age of children. The YUSAD study (16) demonstrated that over a 5 and 10-year period (10 y. children compared to 15 y. and 20 y. children), BMI and waist circumference values showed significant increase.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Bogalusa (17) and YUSAD (16) studies analyzed the relation between lipid status and age of children. The YUSAD study (16) demonstrated that over a 5 and 10-year period (10 y. children compared to 15 y. and 20 y. children), BMI and waist circumference values showed significant increase. Such an observation is in correlation with the physiological changes (growth) during this period.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cardiovascular Risk Factors In 7–13 Years Old Children From Vojvodina (Serbia)

Dželajlija¹,

Spasić

Kotur‐Stevuljević

et al. 2016

Journal of Medical Biochemistry

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SummaryBackgroundAtherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease which starts early in life and depends on many factors, an important one being dyslipoproteinemia. According to several studies, atherosclerotic plaques or their precursors could be seen in children younger than 10 years. During later life, interaction with a sedentary way of life, as well as unhealthy nutrition, smoking, alcohol consumption, obesity and family history of cardiovascular disease cause the burden of atherosclerotic disease.MethodsStudy included 624 children (316 boys, 308 girls), aged from 7–13 years. We analysed socio-demographic data (BMI, blood pressure, cardiovascular family history, smoking status), as well as lipid status with lipoprotein little a-Lp(a), and apolipoproteins: Apo AI, Apo B-100 for all children. This enabled us to calculate new atherogenic indices Tg/HDL-c, lipid tetrad index (LTI) and lipid pentad index (LPI). Cardiovascular risk for later life was estimated by using modified Risk Score for Young Individuals (RS), which divided the subjects according to the score level: low, medium and higher risk.ResultsThe older children (13 y) had better lipid status than the younger children, i.e. significantly lower total cholesterol, LDL-C, triglycerides and non-HDL-C concentration and significantly higher HDL-C concentration than the younger children and this was in accordance with the RS level. Children with a positive family history of CV disease had significantly higher Lp(a) concentration and blood pressure. LPI was significantly higher in children with a higher RS.ConclusionsThe results of our work could be used for cardiovascular risk assessment in apparently healthy children to provide preventive measures which could control the changeable risk factors.

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“…Medjutim, postoji značajna korelacija indeksa telesne mase i vrednosti i sistolnog i dijastolnog pritiska a maksimalna izmerena vrednost krvnog pritiska je 150/95 mmHg je u opsegu hipertenzije. Ranije studije kod nas su takodje potvrdile značajnu povezanost prekomerne težine i vrednosti serumskih triglicerida kod školske dece te su naši rezultati u saglasju sa postojećim saznanjima 29 . U pogledu drugih ispitivanih parametara (holesterol, procenat masnog tkiva) medju ispitivanim PONS Medicinski časopis / PONS Medical Journal ORIGINALNI RAD / ORIGINAL ARTICLE podgrupama u našoj studiji nije bilo statistički značajne razlike.…”

Section: Diskusijaunclassified

Obesity in school children as the health risk factor

Vlajković¹,

Macanović²,

Arsić³

et al. 2015

PONS

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Cilj. Studija je imala za cilj da utvrdi da li postoji oštećenje zdravlja kod školske dece i adolescenata sa povećanom telesnom masom a koja su različitog uzrasta. Metode. U studiji dizajna preseka uključena su deca koja su svrstana u tri grupe: od I-IV razreda, od V-VIII i srednjoškolce. Neinvazivnim izikalnim pregledom odredjeni su studijski parametri a uzeti su uzorci krvi za laboratorijske analize. Određen je stepen uhranjenosti putem izračunavanja indeksa telesne mase (BMI), vrednosti krvnog pritiska, procenat masti u organizmu (Deurenbergova formula), holesterol i trigliceridi. Podaci su analizirani metodama deskriptivne statistike i testiranja hipoteze, uz p≤0.05. Rezultati. U studiji je bilo 10 dečaka i 30 devojčica, dobi 13.1±2.8 godina (srednja vrednost, SD), sa vrednostima sistolnog krvnog pritiska 118.8±14.1 mmHg i dijastolnog krvnog pritiska 78.5±5.5 mmHg, serumskog holesterola 4.48±0.72 mmol/L i triglicerida 1.26±0.71 mmom/L i indeks telesne mase-ITM 30.72±4.68 kg/m2. Normalno uhranjenih je bilo 4 (10%), dece sa prekomenom telesnom masom 14 (35%), gojaznih I stepena 13 (32.5%), gojaznih II stepena 7 (17.5%), gojaznih III stepena 2 (5%) a prosečni udeo masnog tkiva u telu je bio 38.0±6.1%. ITM je bio značajno veći kod dece starijeg školskog uzrasta i srednjoškolaca nego kod dece u mladjim razredima osnovne škole (p=0.006) i značajno je korelirao sa uzrastom, sistolnim i dijastolnim pritiskom i vrednostima triglicerida u krvi (p<0.05). Zaključak. Aktuelni status uhranjenosti dece uključene u studiju predstavlja značajan rizik od razvoja bolesti, kao što su kardiovaskularne (npr. hipertenzija) i oboljenja metabolizma (npr. metabolički sindrom).

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Anthropometric and lipid parameters trends in school children: One decade of YUSAD study

Abstract: Our results point out that girls between 10 and 19/20 years have a better lipid profile during growth. It should be stressed out that childhood and adolescence can be more beneficial in the observation of risk factor influences on pathological, genetic and clinical levels.

Cited by 8 publications

References 12 publications

Non–high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipid indices vs elevated glucose risk in Arab adolescents

Non–high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipid indices vs elevated glucose risk in Arab adolescents

Cardiovascular Risk Factors In 7–13 Years Old Children From Vojvodina (Serbia)

Obesity in school children as the health risk factor

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