“…Tourist loyalty is considered an important indicator of successful tourist destinations, as has been evidenced in decades' worth of research on the topic. Loyal tourists tend to stay longer, participate more in various social and cultural activities, spread positive recommendations about the destination and are considered cost-effective in relation to expenses associated with promotion (Lau & McKercher, 2004;Polo-Pena, Frias-Jamilena, & Rodriguez-Molina, 2013;Lehto, O'Leary, & Morrison, 2004;Shoemaker & Lewis, 1999). Several determinants of tourist loyalty have been identified in the literature in an attempt to unpack this complex construct, including tourists' destination image (Kim, 2018;Stylos, Vassiliadis, Bellou, & Andronikidis, 2016;Zhang, Fu, Cai, & Lu, 2014), familiarity (Tan & Wu, 2016), information sources used (Almeida-Santana & Moreno-Gil, 2017), authenticity (Yi, Fu, Yu, & Jiang, 2018), satisfaction (Antón, Camarero, & Laguna-García, 2017;Kim, 2018;Prayag, Hosany, & Muskat, Del Chiappa, 2017), harassment (Alrawadieh, Alrawadieh, & Kozak, 2019), emotional solidarity with residents (Ribeiro, Woosnam, Pinto, & Silva, 2018) and place attachment (Kirkup & Sutherland, 2015;Patwardhan et al, 2019;Prayag & Ryan, 2012;Stylos, Bellou, Andronikidis, & Vassiliadis, 2017).…”