Ansiedad Pre-Competitiva Y Estrategias De Afrontamiento Deportivo, en Disciplinas Acuáticas Individuales Y Colectivas en Deportistas Juveniles De Alto Nivel

Sepúlveda-Páez, Geraldy; Díaz-Karmelic, Yasna; Ferrer-Urbina, Rodrigo

doi:10.4067/s0718-50652019000100216

Cited by 11 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 13 publications

(16 reference statements)

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“…Despite the increased interest surrounding the role that emotions and psychological wellbeing play in the behavior of sportspeople, there are a number of situations and stimuli that the sportsperson can perceive as threatening [26], thus contributing to the creation of anxiety. According to Cheng et al [27], anxiety in the context of sports is understood as an unwanted psychological state, as a reaction to the stress perceived as a result of performing a task under pressure [23,28].…”

Section: Anxiety Depression and Self-esteem In Sportsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Mediation Model between Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Depression in Sport: The Role of Gender Differences in Speleologists

Torre-Cruz

Rico

Giusto-Valle

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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The scientific literature on mental health has found an association between physical activity and emotional wellbeing and recommends active leisure activities as a way of keeping stress under control. The purpose of this research study is to analyze the level of anxiety, the symptoms of depression and the level of self-esteem of people practicing speleology, as well as possible gender differences. This paper also attempts to understand whether self-esteem is associated with the presence of symptoms of depression in speleologists and whether anxiety has a mediating effect. We conduct a cross-sectional and descriptive research study with a sampling of 105 adult speleologists. The results reveal that the total mediation model is applicable, as self-esteem has a significant indirect association with depression through trait anxiety, as well as a partial mediation model that is applicable through state anxiety. This means that speleologists with high levels of self-esteem, who appreciate and value themselves adequately, reveal lower levels of trait anxiety, and this negatively influences their levels of depression (that is, a lower level of depressive symptoms). At the same time, speleologists with high levels of self-esteem, who appreciate and value themselves adequately, also reveal lower levels of state anxiety, which again has a negative impact on their levels of depression (with fewer symptoms of depression). Emotions such as anxiety, self-esteem, depression and their collateral effects are international topics of interest, which are relevant for people from all sporting backgrounds; therefore, value should be placed on supporting and carrying out further research into this topic.

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Section: Anxiety Depression and Self-esteem In Sportsmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Mediation Model between Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Depression in Sport: The Role of Gender Differences in Speleologists

Torre-Cruz

Rico

Giusto-Valle

et al. 2021

IJERPH

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…La ansiedad precompetitiva (APRECOM), es el estado psicoemocional negativo presentado antes de la competencia, considerando que la actividad en contexto gire en términos de rivalidad o reto (Sepúlveda, 2019). Experiencias adversas que generan un estado de amenaza, genera un aumento de la actividad en el sistema nervioso simpático, y así se inhiba la fluidez de la actividad del sistema parasimpático, generando así una activación exacerbada de carácter fisiológico (Castillo, López & Alonso, 2021).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas: Intervención del Programa AG

Acuña-Rodas

García-Cárdenas

2023

JANG

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El objetivo del presente estudio fue dar a conocer la eficacia de la aplicación del programa AG en la reducción de ansiedad precompetitiva. En esta investigación cuasiexperimental, desde la medición inicial, ejecución y medición final fue trabajado de forma semipresencial, que se llevó a cabo a través de 14 sesiones, estructuradas por 3 dimensiones: ACOG, ASOM Y AUCOM. La participación obtenida fue por 46 futbolistas, quienes fueron clasificados (GC=28) y (GX=28). Se empleó el CSAI-2 para la pre y post evaluación. Posterior a la intervención se obtuvieron resultados significativos en el GX = ((z) = -4.018, ACOG = (z) = -3.820, ASOM (z) = -3.848, AUCOM (z) = -3.834)) y su tamaño de efecto (t) = 1.000. Concluyendo, que se evidencio que el programa diseñado y ejecutado alcanzó el impacto deseado, disminuyendo la ansiedad precompetitiva en los jugadores de fútbol.

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“…In this sense, it is important to highlight that several studies have revealed gender differences in the association between elite sports practice and psychological well-being [ 65 , 66 ]. In the case of men, intense and long-lasting PA has a protective role against anxiety states [ 40 , 64 ]; however, when PA is associated with sports or elite performance, anxiety could be a risk factor for these athletes [ 12 , 41 , 63 , 67 ]. In elite female athletes, higher levels of precompetitive anxiety are reported compared to male athletes [ 65 , 68 , 69 ]; however, this area of research remains largely unexplored.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of Impulsivity on Competitive Anxiety in Female Athletes: The Mediating Role of Mindfulness Trait

Terres-Barcala

Albaladejo-Blázquez

Aparicio‐Ugarriza

et al. 2022

IJERPH

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It has been demonstrated that athletes in competitive sports suffer from high levels of competitive anxiety, especially in the case of females. In this sense, it is necessary to identify possible risk and protective factors of those athletes in this collective who suffer from this type of anxiety. However, few studies analyze the relationship between Physical Activity (PA) and anxiety, identifying the possible mediation effect of trait variables such as impulsivity and mindfulness in female athletes. Hence, the aims of this study were: to determine differences between PA levels with anxiety, mindfulness, and impulsiveness; to identify the predictive value of sociodemographic factors and physical activity, impulsivity, and mindfulness on anxiety factors; and to analyze the possible mediating effects of mindfulness on the relationship between impulsivity and anxiety. A total of 242 female athletes underwent an assessment of physical activity, anxiety, mindfulness traits, and impulsivity using validated questionnaires. Data were analyzed according to (1) individual or collective sport, and (2) PA levels according to energy expended (METs min/day). Participants were grouped by light, moderate, and vigorous PA levels. There were 30.5% elite athletes and 73.2% collective sports athletes. Mean age was 22.1 years and mean light, moderate, and vigorous PA were 86.1 ± 136.2, 114.4 ± 159.8, and 370.1 ± 336.3 METs min/day, respectively. Those athletes performing vigorous PA exhibited lower levels of impulsiveness and higher mindfulness traits. As expected, the mindfulness trait was a mediating factor in the relationship between impulsiveness and each factor of competitive anxiety (cognitive, somatic, and self-efficacy). Female athletes could suffer competitive anxiety, especially those who present higher levels of impulsivity. However, higher levels of mindfulness traits seem to be a protective factor in the effects of impulsivity on anxiety in this population and have demonstrated to be significant mediators in this association. Further studies are needed with other female athletes to replicate these results and to determine the specific protective mechanisms of mindfulness traits in preventing competitive anxiety.

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Ansiedad Pre-Competitiva Y Estrategias De Afrontamiento Deportivo, en Disciplinas Acuáticas Individuales Y Colectivas en Deportistas Juveniles De Alto Nivel

Cited by 11 publications

References 13 publications

A Mediation Model between Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Depression in Sport: The Role of Gender Differences in Speleologists

A Mediation Model between Self-Esteem, Anxiety, and Depression in Sport: The Role of Gender Differences in Speleologists

Ansiedad precompetitiva en futbolistas: Intervención del Programa AG

Effects of Impulsivity on Competitive Anxiety in Female Athletes: The Mediating Role of Mindfulness Trait

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