2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2003.11.053
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Angle-dependent XPS study of functional group orientation for aminosilicone polymers adsorbed onto cellulose surfaces

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Cited by 43 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…This is believed to be associated with the molecular structures of the polysiloxanes, their orientations, and the characteristic film morphology as well as the properties of the polysiloxane films on fiber surfaces [3,8,9,12,13]. The best way to study the film morphology of a polysiloxane on a fiber surface is to directly observe the treated fiber or fabric with SEM [8,12].…”
Section: Film Morphology Of Pe-puvsi On the Fiber And The Silicon Wafmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is believed to be associated with the molecular structures of the polysiloxanes, their orientations, and the characteristic film morphology as well as the properties of the polysiloxane films on fiber surfaces [3,8,9,12,13]. The best way to study the film morphology of a polysiloxane on a fiber surface is to directly observe the treated fiber or fabric with SEM [8,12].…”
Section: Film Morphology Of Pe-puvsi On the Fiber And The Silicon Wafmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This operation was developed to remove surface contaminants (due to processing and handling), and minimize the wrinkling while drying. 17 The APSs were dissolved in isopropanol (0.05 wt %) and applied to the cellulose substrates by dip coating. Then the samples were dried at 100 C for 10 min, cured at 120 C for 2 min and finally conditioned at 20 C and 65% relative humidity.…”
Section: Observation Of the Film Morphology By Afmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An et al [8] have investigated the film morphology and orientation of amino silicone on cotton fiber by FESEM and XPS, and proposed that the orientation of amino silicone on cotton fiber substrate is in such an approach that the hydrophobic Si-CH 3 groups project outward into air, while Si-O dipole bonds as well as the polar amino groups point to the interface between amino silicone and cellulose. Burrell et al [9] examined the thin layers of amino silicones on cellulose surface by angle-dependent XPS to study the orientation of the amino endgroup relative to the main polymer chain, and proposed the model with the endgroups adsorbed onto the cellulose interface and the polymer chains forming loops that extend toward the air. But amino silicones with different amino values provide different softening benefits and properties of textiles, which indicate that their film morphology and roughness are diverse [10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%