Analysis of the Potential Integration of Palm Oil-Cattle in Bireuen Regency, Aceh Province

Abstract

The efforts to increase livestock population can be reach by cattle-palm oil integration. Bireuen Regency contributes 13.32% to the population of cattle in Aceh province. The potency of palm oil plantations, and distribution of cattle population is an opportunity to implement the system of integration of cattle-oil palm-in Bireuen Regency. The aims of this research were to analyze the potential of system of integration cattle-palm oilin Bireuen Regency, and to determine the priority of development area of cattlepalm oil-integration. Several analysis that was conducted were: potential analysis of oil palm plantations using Location Quotient, Shift Share Analysis, financial analysis; analysis of level of preference of respondent to farmer group using likert scale; Multiple Criteria Decision Making with TOPSIS and Analytical Hierarchy Process model. The results shows that Bireuen Regency has considerable potential in developing a system of integration of cattle-palm oil -. This is indicated by R / C ratio > 1, LQ> 1, positive value of SSA and livestock farming profits between 7-10 million / year, and farmers group preference has a high percentage of positive response on farmer group as a forum for human resource development, cooperation , and increased production.

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Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Keluarga Pada Usaha Sapi Bali Terintegrasi Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit Di Kecamatan Wiwirano Kabupaten Konawe Utara

“…Sebaliknya, feses yang dihasilkan oleh ternak sapi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk kompos untuk meningkatkan kesuburan dan produksi kelapa sawit (Zulkarnain et al, 2020). Di satu sisi, ternak sapi bertindak sebagai bioindustri dan juga sebagai pemberantas gulma yang ada di kebun kelapa sawit (Fadli & Satriawan, 2018).…”

“…Jenis pekerjaan utama erat kaitannya dengan upaya mengoptimalkan produktivitas suatu usaha (Fadli & Satriawan, 2018). Peternak sapi bali yang terintegrasi kelapa sawit mengusahakan peternakan sapi potong sebagai mata pencaharian sampingan.…”

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