Analysis of the operation of the device for the introduction of meliorants

Abstract

The device for applying meliorants is designed for the distribution of nutrients, presented in liquid form, in the sublap space of a plane-cutting tillage tool. Distribution is carried out by spraying liquid meliorants, which allows you to saturate the fertile soil layer with nutrients and substances to obtain a high yield. Spraying of liquid meliorants occurs due to the directional effect of compressed air on the liquid jet, as a result of which the jet breaks up into a finely dispersed medium, which makes it possible to moisten a significant part of the plow sole and the soil layer being cut. The formed layer, when falling from the dump of the working body to the plow sole, is destroyed and a favorable condition is created for the distribution of nutrients in the treated soil layer. Also, the optimal humidity necessary for the growth of crops is normalized and preserved from volatilization.