2012
DOI: 10.1097/prs.0b013e318262f2fd
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Analysis of the Long-Term Outcomes of Nonsyndromic Bicoronal Synostosis

Abstract: Isolated nonsyndromic bicoronal synostosis confers a high rate of revisions for contour deformities but is associated with a low risk of complications. Overall, nonsyndromic patients require less secondary fronto-orbital advancement when compared with syndromic patients. In contrast to the syndromic population, there were no instances of midface hypoplasia necessitating surgery. There did not appear to be significant correlation between bicoronal synostosis and developmental abnormalities or delays.

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Cited by 20 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…Bilateral coronal craniosynostosis occurs when both of the coronal sutures fuse prematurely. Whereas it is commonly seen in patients with syndromic craniosynostosis, it can occur as an isolated finding 13. The premature fusion of both coronal sutures results in brachycephaly, limited anteroposterior skull growth, and compensatory growth in transverse skull width.…”
Section: Non-syndromic Craniosynostosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bilateral coronal craniosynostosis occurs when both of the coronal sutures fuse prematurely. Whereas it is commonly seen in patients with syndromic craniosynostosis, it can occur as an isolated finding 13. The premature fusion of both coronal sutures results in brachycephaly, limited anteroposterior skull growth, and compensatory growth in transverse skull width.…”
Section: Non-syndromic Craniosynostosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23,24 Patients with nonsyndromic bicoronal craniosynostosis with initial fronto-orbital advancement at Table 3 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery • May 2016 9.5 months of age underwent a 60 percent revision rate with 14-year follow-up. 25 Secondary surgery introduces additional patient morbidity and augmented risk associated with scarred tissue planes, is technically difficult, and further traumatizes fragile tissue. Generally, syndromic craniosynostosis patients have sufficient brachycephaly, or even turribrachycephaly, that early posterior vault distraction osteogenesis improves their cranial contour through anteroposterior lengthening.…”
Section: Surgical Interventions Performed In Pre-posterior Vault DImentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Relapse in the anteroposterior dimension occurs in approximately two thirds (65%) of patients with unicoronal synostosis at 5 months (Lwin, Richardson, Duncan, & May, 2011), with roughly 20% of patients requiring repeat surgical correction (Selber et al, 2008). Comparatively, rates of relapse warranting bony revision (Whitaker classification III-IV) in sagittal, metopic, and bicoronal synostosis have been reported at 8%, 7%, and 10%, respectively (Bastidas, Mackay, Taylor, & Bartlett, 2012;Bradford et al, 2021;Hennedige, Richardson, Duncan, et al, 2021;Wes et al, 2014;Whitaker, Bartlett, Schut, & Bruce, 1987). With over 20 years of operating on these patients, the senior author has made many modifications to his surgical technique to try to compensate for the relapse observed in patients with unicoronal synostosis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%