“…consider situations of a two-unit system where the standby unit does not operate instantaneously, but a fixed preparation time is required to put standby and repaired units into operation. Several workers including Gopalan et al (1986), Gupta and Goel (1990), and Murari and Maruthachalam (1981) have analysed two-unit system models under a variety of assumptions using the regenerative point technique. In all these system models, it is assumed that the lifetimes are uncorrelated random variables.…”